Page 3
This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the Toshiba Personal Computer Satellite A210/A215 / Satellite Pro A210 / EQUIUM A210 / SATEGO A210, referred to as Satellite A210/A215 / Satellite Pro A210 / EQUIUM A210 / SATEGO A210 in this manual.
Page 4
The manual is divided into the following parts: Chapter 1 Hardware Overview describes the Satellite A210/A215 / Satellite Pro A210 / EQUIUM A210 / SATEGO A210 system unit and each FRU. Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve FRU problems.
Page 5
Conventions This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating procedures. Acronyms On the first appearance and whenever necessary for clarification acronyms are enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only Memory (ROM) Keys Keys are used in the text to describe many operations.
Table of Contents Chapter 1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features..........................1 1.2 System Unit Components....................9 1.3 2.5-inch HDD........................15 1.4 DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)................16 1.5 HD DVD ROM.........................17 1.6 HD DVD-R........................18 1.7 Power Supply........................19 1.8 Batteries..........................20 1.1.1 Main Battery......................20 1.1.2 Battery Charging Control..................20 1.1.3 RTC Battery......................21 Chapter 2...
Page 7
Procedure 3 Format Check................2.12 Procedure 4 Test Program Check ..............2.13 Procedure 5 Connector Check and Replacement Check......2.14 Keyboard ......................2.15 Procedure 1 Test Program Check ..............2.15 Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check......2.15 Display ......................2.16 Procedure 1 External Monitor Check ............2.16 Procedure 2 Test Program Check ..............2.16 Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check......2.16 ODD (Optical Disk Drive) ................2.18...
Page 8
Procedure 2 Connector Check ...............2.24 2.14 Cooling Module....................2.25 Procedure 1 Test Program Check ..............2.25 Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check .......2.25 Chapter 3 Diagnostic Programs General ........................3.1 Quick Start......................3.3 3.2.1 Quick Test ..................3.3 3.2.2 Customization Test................3.3 3.2.3 Keyboard Layout test ................3.7 3.2.4 Hotkey Test ..................3.8 3.2.5...
Page 9
3.3.7 Specify LOG Viewer.................3.23 3.3.8 Display LOG File ................3.23 3.3.9 LOG Viewer ..................3.24 3.3.10 LOG File Sample................3.25 Subtests........................3.27 System Test ......................3.30 Memory Test .......................3.34 Storage.........................3.40 Video ........................3.44 Communication (COMM)...................3.53 3.10 Peripheral ......................3.54 3.11 Error Codes and description................3.56 3.12 Quick Test Item List....................i Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures General ........................
Page 10
Removing the Optional Memory ............... 4-14 Installing the Optional Memory................. 4-15 HDD ........................4-16 Removing the HDD ................... 4-16 Installing the HDD..................... 4-18 ODD Bay Module ....................4-19 Removing the ODD Bay Module ..............4-19 Installing the ODD Bay Module ................ 4-20 Disassembling the ODD Bay Module..............
Page 11
Removing the USB and CRT cable, Fingerprint Board and Bluetooth Card ..4-36 Installing the USB and CRT cable, Fingerprint Board and Bluetooth Card..4-37 4.12 System Board, AC IN cable and Fan ..............4-38 Removing the System Board, AC IN cable and Fan…........4-38 Installing the System Board, AC IN cable and Fan..
Page 12
Appendices Appendix A Handling the LCD Module ................A-1 Appendix B Board Layout ....................B-1 Appendix C Pin Assignments.....................C-1 Appendix D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes ..............D-1 Appendix E Key Layout.....................E-1 Appendix F BIOS Rewrite Procedures ................F-1 Appendix G EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures................ G-1 Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 15
1 Hardware Overview Chapter 1 Contents 1.1 Features ..........................1 1.2 System Unit Components ....................9 1.3 2.5-inch HDD........................15 1.4 DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)................16 1.5 HD DVD ROM ......................... 18 1.6 HD DVD-R ........................19 1.7 Power Supply ........................20 1.8 Batteries ..........................
Page 16
1 Hardware Overview Figures Figure 1-1 ID Parts Description Placement................6 Figure 1-2 Computer Block Diagram..................7 Figure 1-3 System Board Configurations..................8 Figure 1-4 System Unit Block Diagram ..................9 Figure 1-5 SATA HDD ......................15 Figure 1-6 DVD Super Multi Drive ..................16 Tables Table 1-1 HDD Specifications ....................15 Table 1-2 DVD Super Multi Drive Specifications ..............16 Table 1-3 HD DVD ROM Specifications................18...
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features The Toshiba Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 is a full size notebook PC based on the mobile AMD Sempron and Turion64 X2 Processors, providing high-speed processing capabilities and advanced features. The computer employs a Lithium Ion battery that allows it to be battery-operated for a longer period of time.
Page 18
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features 512 MB (32M×16×8P)/667MHz 1024 MB (64M×8×16P)/667MHz 2048 MB (64Mx16x16P)/667MHz Hard Disk Drive (HDD) The computer accommodates 2.5-inch 9.5mm / 12.5mm height Serial ATA HDD with following storage capacities: 60 GB (9.5mm thick) SATA (5,400rpm) 80 GB (9.5mm thick) SATA (5,400rpm/7,200rpm) 100 GB (9.5mm thick) SATA (5,400rpm/7,200rpm) 120 GB (9.5mm thick) SATA (5,400rpm/7,200rpm) 160 GB (9.5mm thick) SATA (5,400rpm)
Page 19
This slot is for your memory card requirements like SD, Mini-SD, SD-IO, MS, MS Pro, MMC and XD Cards to provide memory card read on your computer. Toshiba Pointing Device (BTO) Toshiba Pointing Device has one kind of Synaptic Touchpad and one kind of Dual mode Pad. Sound System Realtek ALC268 integrated audio controller supports multimedia.
Page 20
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features On-Board LAN The internal LAN supports 10/100Mbit, enabling connection to a LAN at up to 100Mbps. It supports Wake-up on LAN from S3/S4/S5 and PXE boot support. This internal LAN has RJ45 jack with signal LED to directly accommodate a LAN cable. Wireless LAN (BTO) The internal Mini Card slot supports IEEE802.11ag (MOW) / IEEE802.11ag (ROW) / IEEE802.11ag (JPN) / IEEE802.11bg (MOW) / IEEE802.11bg (ROW) cards.
Page 21
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview Internal Camera (BTO) The computer has an internal camera. The camera has 1.3Mpix resolution support. Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features Figures 1-1/1-2/1-3 and 1-4 show the computer and its system unit configuration, respectively. Figure 1-1 ID Parts Description Placement Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
1.2 System Unit Components 1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit Components Figure 1-4 is Block Diagram of the System Unit. Figure 1-4 System Unit Block Diagram Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 26
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit Components The system unit of the computer consists of the following components: Processor: AMD Turion64 X2 and Sempron Processor. Turion64 X2 Processor − Core Speed: 1.6/1.8/1.9/2.0/2.1/2.2/2.3GHz − I/O Bus: 1600 MHz − On-die Level 2 Cache: 1 MB Sempron Processor −...
Page 27
1.2 System Unit Components 1 Hardware Overview − 64Kb used for 8136 PXE ROM − 30Kb used for MISER − 36Kb used for USB − 39Kb used for Setup − 113Kb used for BOOTSCRN − 29Kb used for NODES − 15Kb used for POSTCODE −...
Page 28
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit Components − IDE Controller − AC Link Interface − HD Audio − RTC − Power Management − Hardware Monitor Card Bus Controller RICOH R5C833 − Bridge Media Slot Controller − 1394 Controller Audio Controller Realtek ALC268 integrated audio controller supports multimedia.
Page 29
1.2 System Unit Components 1 Hardware Overview − Beep control − Device ON/OFF − Cooling fan speed control − Universal I/O port − Battery capacity check − Flash memory reprogramming function − EC access interface − I2C communication control Battery EEPROM 24C02 equivalent (128 words x 16 bits, I2C interface) integrated in battery pack −...
Page 30
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit Components − Remote boot (PXE 2.1) − Smart power down when link is not detected Wireless LAN Controller Support following 3 kinds of mini PCI wireless LAN cards − IEEE 802.11g − IEEE 802.11ag −...
1.3 2.5-inch HDD 1 Hardware Overview 1.3 2.5-inch HDD The computer contains an extremely low-profile, lightweight and high-performance HDD. The HDD incorporates 9.5 mm and 12.5 mm height magnetic disk and mini-Winchester type magnetic heads. The HDD interface conforms to Serial ATA. Storage capacities supported are 60, 80, 100, 120, 160, 200, 250, 300 GB.
1 Hardware Overview 1.4 DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) 1.4 DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) The DVD Super Multi drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. At maximum, the drive can play back a DVD at 8x speed, read CD-ROM at 24x speed, and write CD-R at 24x speed, CD-RW at 4x speed, US CD-RW at 24x speed, High Speed CD- RW at 10x speed, DVD-R at 8x speed, DVD-RW at 6x speed, DVD+R at 8x speed, DVD+R (Double Layer) at 4x speed, DVD-R (Double Layer) at 4x speed, DVD+RW at 8x speed and...
Page 33
1.5 HD DVD ROM 1 Hardware Overview CD-DA, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, CD-ROMXA, Photo CD (Multi- Session), Video CD, CD-Extra (CD+), CD-Text. Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
1 Hardware Overview 1.4 DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) 1.5 HD DVD ROM The HD DVD ROM drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. At maximum, the drive can play back a DVD at 8x speed, read HD DVD ROM at 1x speed, CD- ROM at 24x speed, and write CD-R at 16x speed, CD-RW at 4x speed, US CD-RW at 10x speed, High Speed CD-RW at 10x speed, DVD-R at 4x speed, DVD-RW at 4x speed, DVD+R at 4x speed, DVD+R (Double Layer) at 2.4x speed, DVD-R (Double Layer) at 2x...
1 Hardware Overview 1.6 HD DVD-R The HD DVD-R drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. At maximum, the drive can play back a DVD at 8x speed, read HD DVD ROM at 1x speed, HD DVD-R at 1x speed ,CD-ROM at 24x speed, and write CD-R at 16x speed, CD-RW at 4x speed, US CD-RW at 10x speed, High Speed CD-RW at 10x speed, HD DVD-R at 1x speed, DVD-R at 4x speed, DVD-RW at 4x speed, DVD+R at 4x speed, DVD+R (Double Layer) at 2.4x speed, DVD-R (Double Layer) at 2x speed, DVD+RW at 4x speed and DVD-RAM at 3x speed.
1 Hardware Overview 1.8 Batteries 1.7 Power Supply The power supply unit provides many different voltages for the system board and performs the following functions: 1. Power input monitor Checks whether the DC power supply (AC adapter) is connected to the computer. Checks whether the battery pack is connected to the computer.
1.7 Power Supply 1 Hardware Overview 1.8 Batteries The computer has the following three types of batteries: Main Battery Pack Real Time Clock (RTC) Battery Table 1-5 lists the specifications of these batteries. Table 1-5 Battery Specifications Battery Type Material Output voltage Capacity 6 Cell...
1 Hardware Overview 1.8 Batteries Table 1-6 Quick/Normal Charging Time State Charge Time Off-State Charge 6/9 Cell About 4 hours max On-State Charge 6/9 Cell About 4~10 hours max NOTE: The time required for normal charge depends on the power consumption by the system.
3. Cleaning disk kit (for ODD drive cleaning) 4. Bootable CD 5. Multi-meter 6. External monitor 7. Headphone 8. Microphone 9. A-BEX TEST DVD 10. Music CD 11. DVD TSD-1 (TOSHIBA EMI DVD Test Media) Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
2 Troubleshooting 2.2 Basic Flowchart 2.2 Basic Flowchart The basic flowchart in Figure 2-1 serves as a guide for identifying a possibly faulty FRU. Before going through the diagnostic flowchart steps, verify the following: Ask the user if a password has been registered and, if so, ask him or her to enter the password.
Page 45
Follow the system board diagnostic Any error message displayed ?? procedure in Section 2.4 Follow the display diagnostic Message "In Touch with Tomorrow Toshiba" displayed procedure in Section 2.7 See the previous page to "Password=" displayed ?? delete the password.
Page 46
2 Troubleshooting 2.2 Basic Flowchart Follow the keyboard diagnostic Keyboard works well ?? procedure in Section 2.6 Insert Bootable CD into ODD Follow the ODD diagnostic Diagnostic Program procedure in Section 2.8 Loaded ?? Perform each test with the diagnostic program. Identify the test resulting in the error Any error detected by the and perform the appropriate...
Page 47
2.2 Basic Flowchart 2 Troubleshooting If the diagnostic program cannot detect an error, the error may be intermittent. Run the continuous test program repeatedly to isolate the problem. Check the log utilities function to confirm which diagnostic test detected the error, then perform the appropriate troubleshooting procedures as follows: 1.
2 Troubleshooting 2.3 Power Supply 2.3 Power Supply The power supply in the computer controls many functions and components. To check if the power supply is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Power Icon Check Procedure 2 Connection Check Procedure 3...
Page 49
2.3 Power Supply 2 Troubleshooting DC IN LED DC IN LED Power supply status On in Blue DC power being supplied (from the AC adapter) Battery damage and can’t charge during DC-in. Else If the DC IN LED off, follow the steps below: 1.
2 Troubleshooting 2.3 Power Supply Procedure 2 Connection Check Power is supplied to the system board as illustrated below: System board adaptor AC power cord AC adaptor cord Battery pack Follow the steps below to check whether each connector has been connected correctly: Check 1 Make sure the AC adaptor and AC power cord have been firmly plugged into the DC IN socket and wall outlet, respectively.
2.4 System Board 2 Troubleshooting 2.4 System Board To check if the system board is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Message Check Procedure 2 Test Program Check Procedure 3 Replacement Check Procedure 1 Message Check When the power is turned on, the system performs the self-diagnostic Power On Self Test (POST) embedded in the BIOS ROM.
2 Troubleshooting 2.4 System Board Procedure 2 Test Program Check The maintenance test program contains several programs for diagnosing the system board and CPU. Execute the following test programs using the procedures described in Chapter 3. 1. System test 2. Memory test 3.
2.5 2.5-inch HDD 2 Troubleshooting 2.5 HDD To check if the 9.5mm or 12.5mm HDD is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Message Check Procedure 2 Partition Check Procedure 3 Format Check Procedure 4 Test Program Check Procedure 5 Connector Check and Replacement Check CAUTION: The contents of the HDD will be erased when the HDD diagnostic test or formatting is executed.
Page 54
2 Troubleshooting 2.5 2.5-inch HDD create a DOS partition on drive C. Then restart the computer.. If the problem persists, go to Procedure 3. Check 3 If drive C is listed as active in the FDISK menu, perform Check 4. If drive C is not listed as active, return to the FDISK menu and choose the option to set the active partition for drive C.
2.5 2.5-inch HDD 2 Troubleshooting Procedure 4 Test Program Check Run the HDD test program stored on the maintenance test program disk for all test items. See Chapter 3 for details on how to use the test program. If an error is detected during the HDD test, an error code and status will be displayed. The error codes and their status names are listed in Table 2-1.
2 Troubleshooting 2.5 2.5-inch HDD Procedure 5 Connector Check and Replacement Check The HDD or system board may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4 and perform the following checks: Check 1 Make sure the following connectors have been firmly connected to the HDD, system board and CPU.
2.6 Keyboard 2 Troubleshooting 2.6 Keyboard To check if the computer’s keyboard is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the Keyboard test available as part of the maintenance test program.
2 Troubleshooting 2.7 Display 2.7 Display To check if the computer’s display is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 External Monitor Check Procedure 2 Test Program Check Procedure 3 Connector Check and Replacement Check Procedure 1 External Monitor Check Connect an external monitor to the computer's external monitor port, then boot the computer.
Page 59
2.7 Display 2 Troubleshooting Check 3 The FL may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and return to Procedure 3. If there is still an error, perform Check 4. Check 4 The FL inverter board may be faulty. Replace it with a new one and return to Procedure 3.
CD in the computer's CD, turn on the computer and run the test. Then insert a test ODD (Toshiba-EMI DVD-ROM TEST DISK TSD-1) into the ODD drive. See Chapter 3 for information on how to perform the test.
Page 61
2.8 ODD Drive 2 Troubleshooting Check 3 The ODD drive may be faulty. Replace the ODD drive with a new one following the steps in Chapter 4. If the ODD drive is still not functioning properly, perform Check 4. Check 4 The system board may be faulty.
2 Troubleshooting 2.9 LAN 2.9 LAN To check if the computer’s LAN is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the LAN check program available as part of the maintenance test program.
2.10 SD Card/Memory Stick 2 Troubleshooting 2.10 SD/SD-IO/MS/MS pro/MMC/XD Card To check if the computer’s SD/SD-IO/MS/MS Pro/MMC/XD Card is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the SD/SD-IO/MS/MS Pro/MMC/XD Card test program available as part of the maintenance test program.
2 Troubleshooting 2.11 Finger Print (Optional) 2.11 Finger Print (Optional) To check if the computer’s Finger Print is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the Finger Print test program available as part of the maintenance test program.
2.12 Audio Test Troubleshooting 2.12 Audio Test To check if the computer’s Speaker is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the Audio test available as part of the maintenance test program.
2 Troubleshooting 2.13 IEEE 1394 Test 2.13 IEEE 1394 Test To check if the computer’s IEEE 1394 is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the IEEE 1394 test program available as part of the maintenance test program.
2.14 Cooling Module Troubleshooting 2.14 Cooling Module To check if the computer’s cooling module is defective or malfunctioning, follow the troubleshooting procedures below as instructed. Procedure 1 Test Program Check Procedure 2 Connector Check and Replacement Check Procedure 1 Test Program Check Execute the Fan On/Off test program available as part of the maintenance test program.
Page 68
2 Troubleshooting 2.14 Cooling Module Check 3 The memory may be defective. Replace the memory module with a new one following the steps described in Chapter 4. If the problem persists, perform Check 4. Check 4 The CPU may be faulty. Disassemble the computer following the steps described in Chapter 4 and replace the CPU with a new one.
3.1 General 3 Diagnostic Programs General This chapter explains the diagnostic programs which tests and diagnoses the functions of the hardware components of this computer. The diagnostic programs can be classified into two types: OPTION and DIAGNOSTIC TEST. Milwaukee10A NOTE 1: This Diagnostic supports NOTE 2: Before running a test, be sure to: 1.
Page 74
A Service Diagnostic BOOT CD A Formatted FLOPPY DISK A Test Media CD (A-BEX TEST CD-ROM TCDR-702)(for CD-ROM test) A Test Media DVD (Toshiba-EMI DVD-ROM TEST DISK TSD-1) An External Monitor (for DISPLAY test) A CD-ROM Driver (for CD-ROM test)
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs Quick Start When the system is booting from Service Diagnostic CD, the following screen will be displayed: Please select a test item or select 0 to exit to Free-DOS: 3.2.1 Quick Test When this item is selected, the system will run the configured test items and generate a test report automatically.
Page 76
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2 Quick Start Select ‘Test Mouse’ or press F8 to run the test. The prompt information would be displayed in the screen as below. This test item needs user to verify whether the mouse works normally. The test result will be displayed in the following screen: Satellite A210/A215,Satellite Pro A210, EQUIUM A210,SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 77
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs Here is another method to run the test: Highlight a test item by using arrow keys, then, press Enter to start. If there are parameters provided, user should set parameters in the parameter dialog window. CPU Speed Test (Step by Step): Select test item: Select System—CPU—CPU Speed, then, press the Enter key.
Page 78
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2 Quick Start Test Result System will automatically run and display the test result as follows: Following is the comparison report of the two testing methods mentioned above: 1) Configuration and Running As to the method used in Mouse test, the user is required to select test items by pressing Space key and set the parameters artificially, (See 3.3.3 Item’s Parameters Configuration) Then press F8 to start the test.
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2.3 Keyboard Layout test The test purpose is to check whether 30 kinds of keyboards run well during the test procedure. When users choose the item, the names of these countries will be displayed on the screen for user choice.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2 Quick Start When the user has checked all the keys and all the keys in the screen have changed color, the diagnostics program would automatically end the test and report the pass information. If keyboard test fails, program will terminate the test and report the fail information when it is time to timeout.
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs User can press any key to exit the program. 3.2.8 DMI Write In addition to reading the DMI information, DMI Write also permits attributes editing and updating: Manufacture, Product Name, Version, Serial Number, and OEM Part Number, etc.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2 Quick Start line and press Enter to confirm the current edition and attribute’s value in the 2 continue editing the next attribute. During the editing, user could press F2 to confirm the DMI attribute update or press F4 to ignore the modification.
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs NOTE: Because, execution of this test vanishes all fingerprint data. When you perform this test, please make it only failure of a fingerprint sensor. 3.2.11 Finger Printer Information Clear Select this item to clear all the information in the FP Device. 3.2.12 System Information This function is used to read the system information.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2 Quick Start User can use function keys listed on the bottom of the screen to display the configuration of the component or exit the current program. On the left column, the components information is listed and user can use arrow keys or PgUp/PgDn to view the list and highlight the chosen component.
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2.14 Exit to Free DOS Select this item to exit to Free DOS. 3.2.15 The Diagnostics Screen Explanation Below is an example of running a test item. It includes the following parts: Diagnostics Windows, Test Status Area, Progress Bar, Error List, Test Item’s Title, Status Bar and Message Box.
Page 86
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.2 Quick Start The error list of each test module is displayed at the lower right corner of the screen. It would display the total error quantity found in the test, the most recent five error codes and description would be shown here.
Page 87
3.2 Quick Start 3 Diagnostic Programs Current Time(C. TIME): Current system time, e.g. ‘C.TIME:2006-07-05 09:21:27’ in the above screen; Test Time Remaining (LEFT): In TIMEBOUND mode, it would display the remaining test time at the same location as Current TIME (C. TIME) in the above screen; Current Loop Count: In LOOPBOUND mode, it will display the total LOOP number planning to execute and the current LOOP number have been finished, e.g.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.3Option Options 3.3.1 Overview In Service Diagnostics, with the Options menu user can configure the batch parameters, test item’s parameters and those parameters created by the LOG file. Options Menu Notes: • Select All/None Items Switch between selecting all test items and selecting none. The hot key is F6. •...
3.3 Option 3 Diagnostic Programs Configure batch parameters and all the test item’s parameters. • Load Batch Parameters Upload all the test items and the parameters to the *.ini file. • Save Batch Parameters Save all the parameters and the test items that are configured in the editor to a specified file.
Page 90
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.3Option Test Order • Specify the order of the test items. Choose 'Sequence' to adopt the sequential mode; choose 'Random' to run the test items in random sequence. Test Options • Choose one of the following options: Wait On Error Wait for further confirmation while an error occurs.
3.3 Option 3 Diagnostic Programs Monitor the remaining battery capacity (percent). Monitor CPU Thermal Monitor the CPU temperature. Test Mode • LOOPBOUND The chosen test items will run repeatedly according to the times specified in the 'Number of Loops'. TIMEBOUND The chosen test items will run for an extent time specified in 'Time Limit Hrs' and 'Time Limit Min'.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.3Option Repeat times of the test item. Interactive • If the item is enabled during the test, the test items that need user to response can run normally, such as PS2 Mouse test; If it is disabled, those test items will report FAIL.
3.3 Option 3 Diagnostic Programs In this window, you can specify the .INI files that you wanted to be edited or modified. 3.3.5 Save Batch Parameters Here you can save the edited or modified content to the batch parameters files. Satellite A210/A215,Satellite Pro A210, EQUIUM A210,SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.3Option 3.3.6 LOG Parameters Setting You can access the Log Parameters screen through Service Diagnostics\Options - Generate Report. Report Destination • If selecting 'NONE', no log file will be generated; if selecting 'FILE', a log file with the name specified in 'Log File Name' will be generated.
3.3 Option 3 Diagnostic Programs If selecting this parameter, errors and time will be recorded only when the test fails. Append to Old Log File If selecting this parameter, the new log will be added to the old one. Log Device Info on Fail If selecting this parameter, details of the failed test will be recorded.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.3Option In this screen, you can specify a Log file and view it with the viewer designated in Specify LOG Viewer. 3.3.9 LOG Viewer Service Diagnostic Log viewer: ↑, ↓ • Scroll a line backward or forward on the screen. Page Up, Page Down •...
3.3 Option 3 Diagnostic Programs Scroll a page backward or forward on the screen. • Exit the Log viewer. • Display the Help information about the Log viewer operations and the functional keys. Ctrl+Home • Go to the start of the log file. Ctrl+End •...
Page 98
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.3Option Base Memory Test : PASS Extended Memory Test : PASS End Time: Wed Jul 05 10:47:51 2006 <Module Name>: Service Diagnostic Ver 1.00 ... Mouse Test Build Date 2006.01.10 [MSTPad] Begin Time: Wed Jul 05 10:48:54 2006 Touch Pad Test : FAIL ITEM TEST FAIL...
3.4 Subtests 3 Diagnostic Programs Subtests Test Test Item Subtest Test items Internal Name Group System 01 CPU 01 Basic Functionality Test [CPUBasicFun] 02 CPU Speed [CPUSpeed] Coprocessor Coprocessor NPU Basic Functions [NPUFun] NPU Interrupt [NPUInterrupt] 04 CPU Information [CPUInformation] 05 CPU Protected Mode [Protect] 06 MMX...
Page 100
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.4 Subtests 02 Random Increment Read/Write [RandIncr] 11 Data Bus Test [DataBus] Memory Speed [MemSpeed] Test Storage 01 HDD 01 Sequential/Random R/W [SeqRdRW1] 02 Sequential/Random Seek [Seek1] 03 Performance [Perform1] 04 Controller Check [Controller1] 05 Diagnostic Read/Write [DiagRW1] 06 SMART Test [SMART1]...
Page 101
3.4 Subtests 3 Diagnostic Programs [V1024768_32] VESA 1024x768x32K Mode VESA 1024x768x16K Mode VESA 1024x768x32bit Mode 1280X800 Video Modes VESA 1280x800x256 Mode [V1280800_15] [V1280800_16] VESA 1280x800x64K Mode VESA 1280x800x32K Mode [V1280800_24] VESA 1280x800x16K Mode [V1280800_32] VESA 1280x800x32bit Mode VESA Video [VESAMEM] Memory 05 AGP Test [AGP]...
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.5 System Test System Test Move arrow keys and press the Space key to select CPU test item from Service Diagnostic menu, then highlight CPU and press the Enter to run this test item. Subtest 01 CPU 1.
Page 103
3.5 System Test 3 Diagnostic Programs CPU Speed Comparison--Whether you want to make a comparison of the CPU speed with the value set in ‘Expected CPU Speed’, you should choose ‘Yes’; otherwise, ‘No’. Expected CPU Speed--Specify the expected CPU Speed value you want for further comparison.
Page 104
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.5 System Test 6. MMX The test item is to confirm whether the CPU supports MMX instructions. Subtest 02 Boards 1. DMA Controller This test item is to check whether the DMA controller works normally. 2. Interval Timer This test item is to check whether the Interval Timer (18.2Hz, 55ms) works normally.
Page 105
3.5 System Test 3 Diagnostic Programs parameter setting dialog window. Set the range of Speed that is to be tested, then choose the OK button to test it. It will be displayed as follows: Satellite A210/A215,Satellite Pro A210, EQUIUM A210,SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.6 Memory Test Memory Test This test module is to check whether the memory chip works normally. Subtest 01 BIOS ROM This test item is to check the validity of BIOS ROM that includes two sub-items -- ROM Read and ROM Write Protection.
Page 107
3.6 Memory Test 3 Diagnostic Programs Pattern Size: Choose the pattern size – BYTE, WORD, DWORD or ALL. Percent (%): Choose the percentage of the defined range of the memory to be tested. Time Limit(h): Choose or Input the time (hour) of the defined range of the memory to be tested.
Page 108
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.6 Memory Test test coverage would be based on the setting and the value in ‘Percent (%) mentioned at below. Pattern Size: Choose the pattern size – BYTE, WORD, DWORD or ALL. Percent (%): Choose the percentage of the defined range of the memory to be tested.
Page 109
3.6 Memory Test 3 Diagnostic Programs Subtest 04 Extended Pattern In addition to the above pattern test of the memory, there is Read/Write Cycle test and Read Cycle Test for the extended memory. Below is the parameter dialog window of the extended pattern test. Test Range: Specify the test coverage range of Extended Memory.
Page 110
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.6 Memory Test Subtest 05 Walking 1’s Test The test item is to ensure that there is no short circuitry issue in memory chip. The parameter dialog window is the same as that in ‘Subtest 02 Pattern’. Subtest 06 Walking 0’s Test The test item is to ensure that there is no open circuitry issue in memory chip.
Page 111
3.6 Memory Test 3 Diagnostic Programs Subtest 11 Data Bus Test This test item is to check whether the data bus works normally. Subtest 12 Memory Speed Test This test item is to check the data-transferring rate for the cache memory and the system memory.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.7 Storage Storage Subtest 01 HDD This test item runs on IDE hard disks. It checks the functions and performance of IDE hard disk. In order to protect user’s HDD data, the password must be verified before the HDD test.
Page 113
3.7 Storage 3 Diagnostic Programs LBA Start, LBA End--Specify the start and end byte in LBA (Large Block Address). Percent—Specify the coverage rate in percentage of the total disk. Time Limit(h): Choose or Input the time (hour) of the defined range of the total disk to be tested.
Page 114
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.7 Storage Option-- Select sequential test or random test; Percent-- Specify the coverage rate in percentage of the total disk. Time Limit(h): Choose or Input the time (hour) of the defined range of the total disk to be tested; Time Limit(m): Choose or Input the time (minute) of the defined range of the total disk to be tested.
Page 115
3.7 Storage 3 Diagnostic Programs SMART stands for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology. SMART test will compare the attribute values with the threshold value in the HDD’s controller to confirm whether there is any failure in the HDD Subtest 02 ODD The ODD test runs on IDE CDROM/DVD-ROM &...
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.10 Peripheral Video This test item tests the video by: displaying the figures in different graphic modes. displaying the property and color of the characters in different text modes. User will confirm whether each video mode works normally by judging whether the display is correct.
3.10 Peripheral 3 Diagnostic Programs It would display the below texts of the different attributes in the screen: 1. Text in normal attribute; 2. Text in blinking normal attribute; 3. Text in inverse attribute; 4. Text in blinking inverse attribute; 5.
Page 118
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.10 Peripheral 4. Text Color This test item is to check whether all 16 colors foreground and all 8 colors background works normally in VGA text mode. The bit4-6 of the attribute byte of a character defines 8 background colors (black, blue, green, cyan, red, brown, magenta, and light gray), and the bit0-3 defines 16 foreground colors (dark gray, light blue, light green, light cyan, light red, light magenta, yellow, and white besides the above 8 colors).
Page 119
3.10 Peripheral 3 Diagnostic Programs This test item is to check whether 80*25 Text Mode works normally. In the test, user is required to respond according to the instruction in the screen. Subtest 02 640 * 480 VGA Mode This test item is to check whether 680*480 VGA Text mode works normally. In the test, user is required to respond according to the instruction in the screen.
Page 120
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.10 Peripheral Subtest 03 VESA Video Modes This test item is to check whether all the video modes supported by the video card works normally. In the test, user is required to respond following the instruction in the screen. 1.
Page 121
3.10 Peripheral 3 Diagnostic Programs If press Ctrl+Break to force the test to terminate during execution of VESA Video Memory, the test program will not operate and display properly in further tests. Subtest 05 AGP Test This test item is to report the system’s Accelerated Graphics Port status and check whether AGP registers works normally.
Page 122
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.10 Peripheral Subtest 07 Register Test This test item is to check whether the registers of the video adapter works normally. Subtest 08 Color Purity Test This test item is to check whether the system (the video adapter and the display) could display the purity color of red, green, blue, black and white.
Page 123
3.10 Peripheral 3 Diagnostic Programs Subtest 10 DAC/Palette Address This test item is to check the function of DAC registers and Palette registers. In the test, user is required to respond according to the instruction in the screen. Satellite A210/A215,Satellite Pro A210, EQUIUM A210,SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
3.10 Peripheral 3 Diagnostic Programs Communication (COMM) Subtest 01 LAN Card This test item is to check whether the module can detect the existence of the network card and display its related information. 1. Device ID Detection Detect the device ID of the network card. 2.
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.10 Peripheral 3.10 Peripheral Subtest 01 Keyboard This test item is to check whether the keyboard works normally. 1. Keyboard Data Line Test Check whether the keyboard data line works normally. 2. Keyboard Clock Line Test Check whether the keyboard clock line works normally. Subtest 02 Mouse Test Check whether the point devices work normally.
Page 127
3.10 Peripheral 3 Diagnostic Programs Subtest 03 Led Test Keyboard Led Test Check whether the keyboard led works normally. Satellite A210/A215,Satellite Pro A210, EQUIUM A210,SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.11Error Codes and Description 3.11 Error Codes and description The format of ‘Error Code’ is ‘ddxxee’, and ‘dd’ is the device ID (1~2 chars), ‘xx’ is test function ID of device (2 chars), ‘ee’ is the error code of device (2 chars); the range of error code is from 01 to 99 in each device (the common error codes in all device are set to 99 and spanned).
Page 129
3.11Error Codes and Description 3 Diagnostic Programs Toggle Bit Error Errors with the timer chip. As above. The acquired refreshing Interval Error frequency is out of the estimated Reset the estimated range. range. The pattern read out from the L1 Cache is different from the one Test this unit on multiple L1 Cache test Error...
Page 130
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.11Error Codes and Description Fan Stop Test Fail The fan stop test fails. As above. Fan Fast Speed Test Fail The fan fast speed test fails. As above. 04xx Video Check whether there is any Physical problems with the video Text Attribute Error physical problem with the video card.
Page 131
3.11Error Codes and Description 3 Diagnostic Programs The video card doesn't support Adapter not support DDC DDC. The monitor doesn't support Monitor not support DDC DDC. 1) Check and see whether the 1) Physical problems with the video card has any physical 8bits Text and Attribute video card.
Page 132
3 Diagnostic Programs 3.11Error Codes and Description controller 20xx IDE-HDD Wrong test parameters are input Get Parameter Fail ! Reinput the correct parameters. by user. Write Pattern Error HD is damaged. Send the HD for repair. Data Compare Error HD is damaged. As above.
3.12 Quick Test Item List 3 Diagnostic Programs 3.12 Quick Test Item List Device Test Items Comment Basic Functionality NPU Basic Functions CPU Information Memory BIOS ROM Cache Memory Bit Stuck High Test 10% or 3 minutes Bit Stuck Low Test 10% or 3 minutes Address Test Board...
Page 136
4 Replacement Procedures Chapter 4 Contents General........................4-1 Safety Precautions....................4-2 Before You Begin ....................4-4 Disassembly Procedures ..................4-5 Assembly Procedures................... 4-5 Tools and Equipment ................... 4-6 Screw Tightening Torque ..................4-6 Colors of Screw Shanks ..................4-7 Symbols of Screws on the Computer Body ............4-7 Symbol examples ....................
Page 137
4 Replacement Procedures Installing the Speaker Cover and Keyboard ............4-24 Switch Board......................4-25 Removing the Switch Board ................4-26 Installing the Switch Board................4-27 MDC Module ......................4-27 Removing the MDC Module ................4-27 Installing the MDC Module................4-28 Wireless LAN Card....................
Page 138
4 Replacement Procedures Installing the CPU Cooling and Fan (for VGA Card Model)......4-44 Removing the CPU Cooling and Fan..............4-45 Installing the CPU Cooling and Fan ..............4-46 4.15 CPU.......................... 4-47 Removing the CPU .................... 4-47 Installing the CPU....................4-48 4.16 Display Mask ......................
Page 139
4 Replacement Procedures Figures Figure 4-1 Removing the battery pack ................. 4-8 Figure 4-2 Removing the PC card ..................4-10 Figure 4-3 Removing the memory card ................4-12 Figure 4-4 Removing the optional memory................ 4-14 Figure 4-5 Removing the HDD pack ................... 4-16 Figure 4-6 Removing the HDD chassis ................
Page 140
4 Replacement Procedures Figure 4-31 Removing the FL inverter board ..............4-52 Figure 4-32 Removing the 15.4-inch LCD module and screws .......... 4-55 Figure 4-33 Removing the 15.4-inch LCD module ............4-55 Figure 4-34 Removing CCD board and MIC ..............4-57 Figure 4-35 Removing the touch pad and button board .............
4.1 General 4 Replacement Procedures General This chapter explains how to disassemble the computer and replace Field Replaceable Units (FRUs). Some replacement procedures may not require you to remove all the surrounding FRUs to replace only one FRU. The chart below shows the FRUs in the order in which they should be removed in a top-down manner, irrespective of their physical locations.
DANGER: Always use the genuine batteries or replacement batteries authorized by Toshiba. Batteries other than those differ in specifications and are incompatible with the computer. They may burst or explode. To avoid leakage of alkaline solutions, never heat or disassemble the battery packs.
Page 143
For AC input, be sure to use the AC adapter and AC power cable that come with your computer or Toshiba-recommended equivalents. To avoid the risk of electrical shock, make sure that all the replacement components meet the specifications of the computer and that all the cables and connectors are fastened securely.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.1 General Before You Begin Before you begin to disassembly the computer, keep in mind the precautions and advice in this section. Always begin disassembly by removing the AC adapter and battery pack. Remove the optional parts and accessories as well. The procedures for removing the batteries will be explained later.
4.1 General 4 Replacement Procedures Disassembly Procedures The cable connectors come in these two basic types: Pressure plate connectors Normal pin connectors To remove a pressure plate connector, pull up the tabs on either side of the connector's plastic pressure plate and gently pull the cable out of the connector. To reconnect the cable to the pressure plate's connector, raise the pressure plate up to a satisfactory height and slide the cable into the connector.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.1 General Tools and Equipment For your safety and that of other people in the working environment, it is strongly recommended that you use electrostatic discharge (ESD) equipment. The proper use of this equipment will ensure successful repair work and reduce the costs for repairing damaged components.
4.1 General 4 Replacement Procedures Colors of Screw Shanks For easy identification of the correct screws, the screw shanks are colored according to their lengths, as follows: Screws of an even-numbered length Brown Screws of an odd-numbered length White Screws of a special length Black Screws of a special length are those of a length having decimal places, such as 2.5 mm and 2.6 mm.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.1 General Removing the Battery Pack Remove the battery pack according to the following procedures and Figure 4-1. CAUTION: When handling the battery packs, use care not to short circuit the terminals. Do not drop, hit, twist, or bend the battery packs. Do not scratch or break up their casing.
Always dispose of the battery packs as required by local ordinances or regulations. Use only replacement batteries recommended by Toshiba. NOTE: Visually check the battery's terminals. If they are dirty, clean them with a dry cloth.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.1 General Removing the Optional PC Card Remove the optional PC card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-2, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. CAUTION: Install or remove the PC card correctly, according the manuals for the PC card and the operating system you are using.
4.1 General 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the Optional PC Card Install the optional PC card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-2, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. 1. Insert the PC card gently until it stops and is seated securely. 2.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.1 General Removing the Memory Card Remove the memory card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-3, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. 1. Open the card cover. 2. Push the memory card to be removed until it stops then release the memory card. 3.
4.1 General 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the Memory Card Install the memory card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-3, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. 1. Insert the memory card gently until it stops and is seated securely. 2.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.1 General Removing the Optional Memory Remove the optional memory (module) according to the following procedures and Figures 4- 4, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. CAUTION: Remove the optional memory after turning off the computer. If this is violated, the computer or memory can be damaged.
4.1 General 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the Optional Memory Install the optional memory (module) according to the following procedures and Figures 4-4, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. Note: The slot A is reserved for main memory. Use the slot B for expanded memory. If only one card is installed, use the slot A.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.2 HDD Removing the HDD CAUTION: Do not press on the top or bottom of the drive. Applying such pressure can either corrupt the data in the drive or damage the drive. Remove the HDD (hard disk drive) according to the following procedures and Figures 4-5, 4- 1.
Page 157
4.2 HDD 4 Replacement Procedures 3. Remove the HDD pack by pulling on the tab attached to the pack, following the direction of the arrows. NOTE: Do not disassemble the HDD pack when it is working normally. Disassemble or replace the HDD pack only if it fails. 4.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.2 HDD Installing the HDD Install the HDD according to the following procedures and Figures 4-5, 4-6. CAUTION: To avoid damage, always hold the HDD only by its sides. 1. Attach the HDD chassis. 2. Secure the HDD and its chassis with the two M3x4 black flat head screws with M3x4 white head screws.
4.6 ODD Bay Module 4 Replacement Procedures ODD Bay Module Removing the ODD Bay Module NOTE: The installation and removal procedures are the same for all the modules that can be installed in the ODD bay. See the appropriate sections for the disassembly procedures of specific modules.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.6 ODD Bay Module Installing the ODD Bay Module Install the ODD bay module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-7. 1. Place the ODD bay module in the correct position and slide it in. 2. Push it in until it clicks into place. 3.
Page 161
4.6 ODD Bay Module 4 Replacement Procedures Disassembling the ODD Drive NOTE: Do not disassemble the ODD drive when it is working normally. Disassemble or replace the ODD drive only if it fails. Disassemble the ODD drive according to the following procedures and Figure 4-8. 1.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.3 Speaker Cover and Keyboard Speaker Cover and Keyboard Removing the Speaker Cover and Keyboard Remove the Speaker Cover and Keyboard according to the following procedures and Figure 4-9. 1. Remove one M 2.5x4 flat-head and three M2.5x6 black bind screws. 2.
Page 163
4.3 Speaker Cover and Keyboard 4 Replacement Procedures Speaker cover Latch Figure 4-10 Removing the speaker cover 3. Remove two M2.5x2.6 black bind securing screws. 4. Disconnect the keyboard cable from CN12 on the system board. M2 5x2 6 black bind screw Keyboard CN12 Figure 4-11 Removing the keyboard...
4 Replacement Procedures 4.3 Speaker Cover and Keyboard Installing the Speaker Cover and Keyboard Install the speaker cover and keyboard according to the following procedures and Figure 4-9, 4-10 and 4-11. 1. Connect the keyboard cable to CN12 on the system board. 2.
4.5 Switch Board 4 Replacement Procedures 4.5 Switch Board Removing the Switch Board Remove the Switch Cover and Switch Board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-12. 1. Disconnect the switch board flat cables from CN1 on the switch board. 2.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.5 Switch Board Install the Switch Board Install the switch board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-12. 1. Seat the switch board in the correct position. 2. Secure the switch board with two M2.5x4 black flat head screws. 3.
4.6 MDC Module 4 Replacement Procedures 4.6 MDC Module Removing the MDC Module Remove the MDC Module (Modem Daughter Card) according to the following procedures and Figures 4-13, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. CAUTION: Remove the MDC module after turning off the computer. If this is violated, the computer or MDC module can be damaged.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.6 MDC Module Installing the MDC Module Install the MDC module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-13, after checking that the computer is turned off in boot mode. CAUTION: Install the MDC module after turning off the computer. If this is violated, the computer or MDC module can be damaged.
4.7 Wireless LAN Card 4 Replacement Procedures 4.7 Wireless LAN Card Removing the Wireless LAN Card Remove the wireless LAN card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-14. CAUTION: Do not touch the connectors on the wireless LAN card and in the computer with your bare hands.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.7 Wireless LAN Card Installing the Wireless LAN Card Install the wireless LAN card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-15. 1. Insert the wireless LAN card into the connector an angle of 45 degrees. 2. Press down on the wireless LAN card to secure it with two M2x3 white bind screws. 3.
4.8 Display Assembly 4 Replacement Procedures 4.8 Display Assembly Removing the Display Assembly CAUTION: Use care to avoid that the antenna cable is not caught between the display assembly and computer. Remove the display assembly according to the following procedures and Figures 4-15, 4-16. 1.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.8 Display Assembly M2 5x8 black flat heat screw LCD FL cable MIC cable CCD cable Wireless LAN antenna MIC connector Figure 4-16 Removing the display assembly Installing the Display Assembly Install the display assembly according to the following procedures and Figures 4-15, 4-16. 1.
4.9 Top Cover 4 Replacement Procedures 4.9 Top Cover Removing the Top Cover Remove the top cover according to the following procedures and Figures 4-17 and 4-18. 1. Turn the computer upside down and remove the following 12 screws: - Twelve M2.5x6 black bind screws M2 5x6 black bind screw M2 5x6 black bind screw M2 5x6 black bind screw...
4 Replacement Procedures 4.9 Top Cover M2 5x4 black flat head screw Touch pad board SUMI card Top cover latch CN11 Figure 4-18 Removing the top cover Installing the Top Cover Install the top cover with the display assembly according to the following procedures and Figures 4-17, 4-18.
4.9 CPU Cooling Module and Fan 4 Replacement Procedures 4.10 Speakers Removing the Speakers Remove the Speakers according to the following procedures and Figure 4-19. 1. Disconnect the left speaker cable from CN5 and right speaker cable from CN6. 2. Remove one M2.5x4 black flat head screw securing the left speaker. 3.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.11 USB and CRT Cable, Finger Print Board and Bluetooth 4.11 USB and CRT Cable, Fingerprint Board and Bluetooth Card Removing the USB and CRT Cable, Fingerprint Board and Bluetooth Card Remove the USB board, fingerprint board and bluetooth board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-20.
4.11 USB and CRT Cable, Finger Print Board and Bluetooth 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the USB and CRT Cable, Finger Print Board and Bluetooth Card Install the USB and CRT Cable, Finger Print Board and Bluetooth Card according to the following procedures and Figure 4-20.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.12 System Board, AC-IN cable and Fan 4.12 System Board, AC-IN cable and Fan Removing the System Board, AC-IN cable and Fan NOTE: Be careful of the eject button for the PC card. It can be damaged when removing the board.
4.12 System Board, AC-IN cable and Fan 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the System Board, AC-IN cable and Fan Install the System Board, MIC cable, AC-IN cable according to the following procedures and figure 4-21. NOTE: Be careful of the eject button for the PC card. It can be damaged when installing the system board.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.13 VGA Board 4.13 VGA Board (for VGA Board Model) Removing the VGA Board Remove the VGA board according to the following procedures and Figure 4-22. 1. Remove two M2x4 black flat head screws. 2. Remove the VGA board bracket. 3.
4.14 VGA Board 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the VGA Board Install the VGA board according to the following procedures and Figure 4-22. 1. Seat the VGA board. 2. Secure the VGA board bracket with two M2x4 white flat head screws. Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual 4-41...
4 Replacement Procedures 4.14 CPU Cooling Module 4.14 CPU Cooling Module CAUTION: When removing the cooling module, keep the following in mind: The cooling module can become very hot during operation. Be sure to let it cool down before starting the repair work. Do not touch or cause damage to the fan in the cooling module.
Page 183
4.14 CPU Cooling Module 4 Replacement Procedures M2x4 black flat head screw CPU cooling module CPU cooling module bracket Figure 4-23 Removing the CPU cooling module Figure 4-24 Applying silicon grease Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual 4-43...
Page 184
4 Replacement Procedures 4.14 CPU Cooling Module Installing the CPU Cooling Module and Fan (for VGA card Model) Install the cooling Module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-23, 4-24. CAUTION: When installing the cooling module, keep the following in mind: Be sure to confirm the correct position for the module.
Page 185
4.14 CPU Cooling Module 4 Replacement Procedures Removing the CPU Cooling Module CAUTION: When removing the cooling module, keep the following in mind: The cooling module can become very hot during operation. Be sure to let it cool down before starting the repair work. Do not touch or cause damage to the fan in the cooling module.
Page 186
4 Replacement Procedures 4.14 CPU Cooling Module Figure 4-26 Applying silicon grease Installing the CPU Cooling Module and Fan Install the cooling Module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-25, 4-26. CAUTION: When installing the cooling module, keep the following in mind: 1.
4.15 CPU 4 Replacement Procedures 4.15 CPU Removing the CPU CAUTION: When removing the CPU, keep the following in mind: The CPU can become very hot during operation. Be sure to let it cool down before starting repair work. Remove the CPU according to the following procedures and Figures 4-27, 4-28 and 4-29. NOTE: FOXCONN CPU socket will be 180 degrees to the right.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.15 CPU Installing the CPU Install the CPU according to the following procedures and Figures 4-28, 4-29. 1. Check that the triangle on the cam is in the unlock position. 2. Attach the CPU to the correct position in the CPU socket. Align the CPU with the CPU socket by using the triangle as a guide.
Page 189
4.15 CPU 4 Replacement Procedures 3. Secure the CPU by rotating the cam 120 degrees to the right with a flat-blade screwdriver. NOTE: FOXCONN CPU socket will be 180 degrees to the left. Figure 4-29 Securing the CPU Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual 4-49...
4 Replacement Procedures 4.16 Display Mask 4.16 Display Mask Removing the Display Mask Remove the display mask according to the following procedures and Figure 4-30. 1. Remove the following 6 seals on the display module in that order: - Four black seals on the bottom - Two black seals on the top 2.
Page 191
4.16 Display Mask 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the Display Mask Install the display mask according to the following procedures and Figure 4-33. 1. Seat the display mask in the correct position and secure the following 21 latches, in that order: - four top latches - Five latches on each of the left and right sides - Seven bottom latches...
4 Replacement Procedures 4.17 FL Inverter Board 4.17 FL Inverter Board Removing the FL Inverter Board Remove the FL inverter board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-31. 1. Remove one M2.5x4 black flat head screw. M2 5x4 black flat head screw M2x4 black flat head screw FL inverter board...
4.15 FL Inverter Board 4 Replacement Procedures Installing the FL Inverter Board Install the FL inverter board according to the following procedures and Figures 4-31. 1. Connect the LCD/FL cable to LCD/FL connector, and connect the HV cable to the HV connector.
4 Replacement Procedures 4.18 LCD Module 4.18 LCD Modules NOTE: ICs are fragile. Use extreme care not to apply pressure to the ICs along the edges of the LCD module. NOTE: Dispose of used LCD panels (fluorescent (FL) tubes) as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Page 195
4.18 LCD Module 4 Replacement Procedures Right LCD bracket M2x3 black LCD module flat head screw Left LCD bracket M2 5x4 black flat head screw M2x3 black flat head screw Figure 4-32 Removing the 15.4-inch LCD module and screws 6. Remove the tape and LCD/FL cable connector. Then disconnect the LCD/FL cable. Figure 4-33 Removing the 15.4-inch LCD module Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual 4-55...
4 Replacement Procedures 4.18 LCD Module Installing the 15.4-inch LCD Module NOTE: LCD/FL cable must be carefully peeled away before disconnecting it from the module. Install the 15.4-inch LCD module according to the following procedures and Figures 4-32, 4- 1. Turn the LCD upside down. 2.
4.19 LCD Module 4 Replacement Procedures 4.19 CCD Board and MIC Removing the CCD Board and MIC Remove the FL inverter board according to the following procedures and Figure 4-34. 1. Disconnect the CCD cable from the CCD module connector and remove the CCD board.
Page 198
4 Replacement Procedures 4.19 LCD Module Installing the CCD Board and MIC Install the FL inverter board according to the following procedures and Figure 4-34. 1. Connect the CCD module cable to CCD module connector. 2. Seat the CCD module, MIC in the correct position. 4-58 Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 199
4.20 Touch Pad and Button Board 4 Replacement Procedures 4.20 Touch Pad and Button Board Removing the Touch Pad and Button Board Remove the touch pad and button board according to the following procedures and Figure 4- 1. Disconnect the touch pad flat cables from JP1 on the touch pad. 2.
Page 200
4 Replacement Procedures 4.20 Touch Pad and Button Board Installing the Touch Pad and Button Board Install the touch pad and button board according to the following procedures and Figure 4-42. 1. Seat the touch pad, button board touch pad bracket in the correct position and secure it with the six M2.5x3 white flat head screws.
Page 202
Appendices Appendix Contents Appendix A Handling the LCD Module ................A-1 Appendix B Board Layout ....................B-1 System Board Front View ..................B-1 System Board Back View ..................B-2 Appendix C Pin Assignments.....................C-3 Hot Key/B Connector (12-Pin)............C-3 LCD/FL Inverter Connector (40-Pin)..........C-3 MODEM Connector (12-Pin).............C-4 Camera Connector (5-Pin)..............C-4 Mini Card Connector (52-Pin)............C-4 CN10...
Apx. A Handling the LCD Module Appendices Appendix A Appendix A Handling the LCD Module Precautions for handling the LCD module The LCD module can be easily damaged during assembly or disassembly. Observe the following precautions when handling the LCD module: 1.
Page 205
Appendices Apx. A Handling the LCD Module 3. If the panel’s surface gets dirty, wipe it with cotton or a soft cloth. If it is still dirty, try breathing on the surface to create a light condensate and wipe it again. If the surface is very dirty, we recommend a CRT cleaning agent.
Page 206
Apx. A Handling the LCD Module Appendices 5. Glass is used in the panel, so be careful not to drop it or let it strike a hard object, which could cause breakage or cracks. 6. CMOS-LSI circuits are used in the module, so guard against damage from electrostatic discharge.
Page 207
Appendices Apx. A Handling the LCD Module 7. Do not expose the module to direct sunlight or strong ultraviolet rays for long periods. 8. Do not store the module at temperatures below specifications. Cold can cause the liquid crystals to freeze, lose their elasticity or otherwise suffer damage. Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 208
Apx. A Handling the LCD Module Appendices 9. Do not disassemble the LCD module. Disassembly can cause malfunctions. 10. If you transport the module, do not use packing material that contains epoxy resin (amine) or silicon glue (alcohol or oxime). These materials can release gas that can damage the panel’s polarization.
Apx. B Board Layout Appendices Appendix B Appendix B Board Layout System Board Front View Figure B-1 Board layout (front) Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 210
Appendices Apx. B Board Layout Figure B-2 Board layout ( back ) Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 211
Appendices Apx. C Pin Assignments Appendix C C-3 Hot Key/B Connector (12-Pin)............C-3 LCD/FL Inverter Connector (40-Pin)..........C-3 MODEM Connector (12-Pin) ............C-4 Camera Connector (5-Pin)..............C-4 Mini Card Connector (52-Pin)............C-4 CN10 CRT Connector (15-Pin)..............C-5 CN11 Touch Pad Connector (6-Pin) ............C-6 CN12 Internal Keyboard Connector (34-Pin) ..........
Appendices Apx. C Pin Assignments Appendix C Appendix C Pin Assignments System Board Hot Key/B Connector (12-Pin) Table C-1 Hot Key /B Connector pin assignments (12-Pin) Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name /PWR_SWIN#_3' /SCAN_OUT(4)' /SCAN_IN(0)' /SCAN_IN(7)' /SCAN_IN(3)' /SCAN_IN(4)' /SCAN_IN(5)' /SCAN_IN(1)' /MACHINE_ID0_DB'...
Appendices Apx. C Pin Assignments Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name DGND' /N$1018574' /BTRF-E3V' /CH_DATA' /BT_RESET#' /BTMDL#' /CH_CLK' /USB_R_P6-' /USB_R_P6+' DGND' C.13 CN501 FAN Connector (3-Pin) Table C-13 FAN Connector pin assignments (3-Pin) Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name DGND FAN_TACH1'...
Appendices Apx. C Pin Assignments Pin No. Signal Name Pin No. Signal Name /N$1023305' /N$1023305' I/O- /N$1066562' DGND' /N$1006699' /BATT_DATA' /BATT_CLK' DGND' DGND' C.27 CN2012 Internal Right Speaker Connector (4-Pin) Table C-27 Internal Right Speaker Connector pin assignments (4-Pin) Pin No. Signal Name Pin No.
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Appendices Apx. D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Appendix D Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (1/4) Code set 1 Code set 2 Note Keytop Make Break Make Break ‘ ~ 7 & BkSp Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 233
Appendices Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (2/4) Code set 1 Code set 2 Note Keytop Make Break Make Break Caps Lock ‘ “ Enter Shift (L) No.102 , < . > Shift (R) D-2 Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 234
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Appendices Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (3/4) Code set 1 Code set 2 Note Keytop Make Break Make Break Ctrl Alt (L) Space ALT (R) ← Home ↑ ↓ PgUp PgDn → Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 235
Appendices Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Table D-1 Scan codes (set 1 and set 2) (4/4) Code set 1 Code set 2 Note Keytop Make Break Make Break PrintSc *6 Pause — — — — Kat/Hir Notes: 1. * Scan codes differ by mode. 2.
Page 236
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Appendices Table D-2 Scan codes with left Shift key Code set 1 Code set 2 Make Break Make Break ← Home ↑ ↓ PgUp PgDn → Note : The table above shows scan codes with the left Shift key. In combination with the right Shift key, scan codes are changed as listed below: With left Shift With right Shift...
Page 237
Appendices Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Table D-3 Scan codes in Numlock mode Code set 1 Code set 2 Make Break Make Break ← Home ↑ ↓ PgUp PgDn → Table D-4 Scan codes with Fn key Code set 1 Code set 2 Keytop Make Break...
Page 238
Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Appendices Table D-5 Scan codes in overlay mode Keytop Code set 1 Code set 2 Make Break Make Break (–) Table D-6 No.124 key scan code Shift Code set 1 Code set 2 Make Break Make Break Prt Sc Common Ctrl +...
Page 239
Appendices Keyboard Scan/Character Codes Table D-7 No.126 key scan code Shift Code set 1 Code set 2 Make Make Pause Common* E1 1D E1 F0 Ctrl* E0 46 7E E0 F0 *: This key generates only make codes. D-8 Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Apx. E Key Layout Appendices Apx. E Key Layout Appendix E Key Layout United States (US) Keyboard Figure E-1 US keyboard Japan (JP) Keyboard Figure E-2 JP keyboard Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 241
Appendices Apx E Key Layout Spanish (SP) Keyboard Figure E-3 SP keyboard Korean (KR) Keyboard Figure E-4 KR keyboard E-2 Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 242
Apx.E Key Layout Appendices Canadian Bilingual (QB) Keyboard Figure E-5 QB keyboard French (FR) Keyboard Figure E-6 FR keyboard Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 243
Appendices Apx E Key Layout German (GR) Keyboard Figure E-7 GR keyboard Italian (IT) Keyboard Figure E-8 IT keyboard Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 245
Appendices Apx E Key Layout E.11 DU, UE, US International (USE) Keyboard Figure E-11 USE keyboard E.12 Arabic (AR) Keyboard Figure E-12 AR keyboard E-6 Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Page 246
Apx E Key Layout Appendices E.13 Belgian (BE) Keyboard Figure E-13 BE keyboard E.14 Russian (RU) Keyboard Figure E-14 RU keyboard Satellite A210/A215/Satellite Pro A210/EQUIUM A210/SATEGO A210 Maintenance Manual...
Apx. F BIOS Rewrite Procedures Appendices Appendix G Appendix F BIOS Rewrite Procedures This Appendix explains how to rewrite the system BIOS program when you update the system BIOS. Tools To rewrite the BIOS, you need the following tool: BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk for the computer that has renewed BIOS data. Rewriting the BIOS 1.
Apx. G EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures Appendices Appendix H Appendix G EC/KBC Rewrite Procedures This Appendix explains how to rewrite the EC/KBC system program when you update the EC/KBC system. Tools To rewrite the EC/KBC, you need the following tool: BIOS/EC/KBC rewriting disk for the computer Rewriting the EC/KBC 1.