Page 1 Welcome Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony VAIO This user guide provides detailed information on all aspects of using your new VAIO computer, from keyboard functions to preinstalled software programs. In the left navigation window, click the topics you want to learn more about, and that information will be displayed in this main window.
Page 2: Powering Your Computer
Powering Your Computer Your VAIO computer comes with a battery and an AC adapter. This chapter explains how to install and use these supplied ® accessories to power your computer. It also describes ways you can efficiently utilize the battery as a power source. Page 2...
Page 3: Using Ac Power
Using AC Power The supplied battery is not charged when you receive your computer. To charge the battery and begin using the computer immediately, insert the battery into the computer and use the supplied AC adapter as a power source. The computer automatically charges the installed battery while it uses AC power.
Page 4 Connecting the AC adapter To connect the AC adapter Plug the AC adapter cable into the DC IN port. Connecting the AC Adapter to the Com puter Plug the power cord into the AC adapter and an AC outlet. Use only the supplied AC adapter with your computer. Page 4...
Page 5 Turning on the computer To open and turn on the computer Slide the cover release latch and lift the cover while holding the bottom of the computer firmly. Opening the Com puter Press the power button until the power indicator turns on. Turning on the Com puter If you continue to press the power button, the computer turns off.
Page 6: Using The Battery
Using the Battery Your computer, depending on the model you purchased, may come equipped with one battery bay and one multipurpose bay that supports a second battery. If your computer comes with two bays, you can purchase a second rechargeable battery to extend your computing time.
Page 7 Using a second battery To insert a second battery If another device is in the multipurpose bay, remove that device. Insert the battery into the multipurpose bay. When the computer uses the second battery, the Battery 2 indicator turns on. Inserting the Second Battery Slide the weight saver in the direction of the arrow until it clicks into place.
Page 8 To remove the second battery Make sure the Battery 2 indicator is off and the Battery 1 indicator is on or the computer is connected to AC power. If the Battery 2 indicator is on: Double-click the CPU icon PowerPanel dialog box appears. On the Battery tab, click Primary Battery in the Battery Switch box.
Page 9: Conserving Battery Power
Conserving Battery Power You may use the power saving modes and PowerPanel utility to conserve battery power. Conserving battery power may significantly extend your computing time, depending on how you use your computer. Page 9...
Page 10 Using power saving modes In addition to the normal operating mode, which allows you to turn off specific devices, your computer has two distinct power saving modes: Standby and Hibernate. Use the Standby and Hibernate power saving modes to override a power profile setting and initiate immediate action.
Page 11 Using PowerPanel utility The PowerPanel utility enables you to select and customize a predefined power management profile to conserve battery life. The following table describes all the predefined power management profiles in PowerPanel. You can customize the settings for all the following profiles, except the Disable Power Management profile. Profile Icon Description...
Page 12 Do not c hoos e the A utomatic P rofile Selec tion when c onnec ted to A C power. To select a profile Right-click the CPU icon information for Battery icon descriptions. Select Profiles, and click the profile on the shortcut menu. The profile settings are implemented instantly. See Using PowerPanel utility for descriptions of available profiles.
Page 13 Brightness Controls the brightness of the computer screen (LCD). You can select a brightness level of one to nine. The darker you set the computer screen the more power you conserve. LCD Standby Timer Controls the time it takes the system to turn off power to the computer screen (LCD) when the system is idle.
Page 14 Locating battery information You can view the remaining battery charge and miscellaneous battery information on the Battery Information toolbar, the PowerProfile window, and the Power Meter window. The Battery icons that appear on the Battery Information toolbar and PowerPanel window indicate the current status of the installed battery.
Page 15 * T he P owerP anel window may appear s lightly different on your c omputer, depending on the number of batteries your c omputer s upports .  Power Profile— Displays the power management settings for various devices on your system. You can change the settings to conserve power.
Page 16 Battery is discharging. No battery is inserted in the computer. If the Power icon is not displayed on the Taskbar Notification area, see Power Meter Window To display the Power icon on the taskbar Click Start on the Windows ® Click Performance and Maintenance, and click Power Options.
Page 17 Inserting a battery To insert a battery Lift the lid of the computer. Push the battery bay cover down to open it. The battery bay cover swings out but does not detach from the computer. Opening the Battery Bay Slide the battery into the battery bay. If the computer is on, it automatically detects the battery. Inserting a Battery Push the battery bay cover up until it clicks into place.
Page 18 Removing a battery If you are not using the computer for an extended period of time, remove the battery from the computer to avoid damaging the battery. Remove the battery when the computer is off. To remove a battery Make sure the computer is off. Push the battery bay cover down to open it.
Page 19 Charging a battery You will need to charge the battery if battery power drops below 10 percent or you have not used the battery for a long time. The lithium-ion battery supplied with your computer may be recharged at any time, whether you wait until the battery is completely or partially discharged.
Page 20 Notes on batteries  Never leave the battery in temperatures above 140°F (60°C), such as under direct sunlight or in a car parked in the sun.  While the battery is in use or being discharged, the battery heats up. This is normal and is not cause for concern. ...
Page 21: Using Special Buttons
Using Audio-Video Features Using Special Buttons Your VAIO computer is equipped with several audio- and video-oriented function buttons: Volume Up, Volume Down, and ® Magnify screen. Page 21...
Page 22 Using Audio-Video Features Using Special Buttons Your VAIO computer is equipped with several audio- and video-oriented function buttons: Volume Up, Volume Down, and ® Magnify screen. Page 22...
Page 23 About the special buttons The following information shows where the special buttons are located, and briefly describes their functionality. Special Buttons Number Type of Button Volume Down. The Volume Up and Down buttons control the audio output on your computer. Volume Up.
Page 24: Using I.link Digital Video Recorders
N K is a trademark of Sony us ed to des ignate that a produc t c ontains an I E E E 1 3 9 4 c onnec tor. T he i.LI...
Page 25 Connecting an i.LINK digital video recorder You can connect an i.LINK digital video (DV) recorder when the computer is on or off. Connecting the DV recorder when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction. Before you connect an i.LINK digital video recorder ...
Page 26 Disconnecting the i.LINK digital video recorder You can disconnect the digital video recorder while the computer is on or off. Simply unplug the i.LINK cable from the i.LINK port on the computer. Disconnecting the cable when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.
Page 27 Using a digital video camera recorder Your computer comes with preinstalled driver software that is compatible with most Sony digital video camera recorders. If you purchased a camera that comes with its own driver software, install these drivers before you use the camera.
Page 28: Using Computer Monitors And Projectors
Using Computer Monitors and Projectors You can connect an external display (such as a computer monitor or a projector) to your computer. Page 28...
Page 29 Connecting a computer monitor Your computer can display images to the computer screen (LCD), to an external computer monitor, or to both the LCD and external monitor while your computer is on. To connect a computer monitor Make sure the computer monitor is plugged into an AC outlet. Plug the display cable into the Monitor (VGA) port If it is not already on, turn on the computer monitor.
Page 30 Connecting a multimedia device Connecting a Com puter Monitor You can connect a multimedia device, such as a multimedia computer monitor or projector, to your computer. Connecting a multimedia device enables you to display images on your computer screen (LCD), the multimedia device, or both. For information on connecting a TV to your computer, see To connect a multimedia computer monitor or projector Plug the device into an AC outlet.
Page 31 Press the Fn+F7 key combination to toggle the display between your computer, the monitor, or both. See Selecting a display for more information. See the guide that accompanied your projector for more information on its installation and use. Page 31...
Page 32 Selecting a display You can connect external displays to your computer while it is on. When you connect an external display (projector, computer monitor, or TV) to your computer, you can switch the display between the computer screen (LCD), the external display, or both, using shortcut keys.
Page 33 Disconnecting a computer monitor or projector You can disconnect the external computer monitor or projector by unplugging the monitor (VGA) cable from your computer's port. Disconnecting the external display when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.
Page 34: Using Speakers
Your computer comes with built-in stereo speakers. If you wish to enhance the sound quality of your computer, you can purchase and connect external speakers. If you want to purchase speakers, make sure the speakers are designed for computer use. You can shop Sony online at http://www.sonystyle.com/vaio or contact your local retailer.
Page 35 Connecting speakers You can connect speakers to your computer to enhance the sound quality of your computer. Do not place floppy disks on the speakers. The speakers' magnetic field may damage the data stored on the floppy disks. To connect speakers to your computer Turn down the volume of the speakers.
Page 36 Disconnecting speakers You can disconnect external speakers when the computer is on or off. Simply unplug the speaker cable from the Headphone jack on the computer. Page 36...
Page 37 Adjusting the volume To adjust the volume for playing CDs and DVDs, use the Volume icon Down buttons. Adjusting the volume for playing CDs or DVDs does not adjust the volume for recording sound files. You can only adjust the recording volume in the Recording Control window. See for instructions on how to open this window.
Page 38 Enabling the audio feature If you do not hear sound when playing a CD or DVD, you may need to enable the audio feature. To enable the audio feature Click Start on the Windows ® Click Performance and Maintenance, and click System. The System Properties window appears. Select the Hardware tab, and click Device Manager.
Page 39: Using Microphones
Using Microphones You can connect an external microphone to your computer to enhance the sound input to your computer. Make sure your microphone is designed for computer use. If you wish to purchase a microphone, shop Sony online at http://www.sonystyle.com/vaio or contact your local retailer.
Page 40 Connecting a microphone Plug the microphone cable into the Microphone jack on the computer. Connecting a Microphone A protruding dot loc ated next to the M ic rophone jac k dis tinguis hes this jac k from the H eadphone jac k. Page 40...
Page 41 Disconnecting a microphone You can disconnect an external microphone when the computer is on or off. Simply unplug the microphone cable from the Microphone jack on the computer. Page 41...
Page 42 Using a microphone to record sound You can record messages, memos, etc. by connecting a microphone to the Microphone jack To record from a microphone Double-click the Volume icon From the Options menu, click Properties. The Properties dialog box appears. Click to select the Recording option in the Adjust volume for box, and click OK.
Page 43: Internet And Network Connections
Connection Wizard guides you through the process of connecting to the Internet and choosing an Internet service provider (ISP) or setting up an existing account. When you connect to the Internet, you can register your VAIO computer, use online ® services, and gain access to Sony Computing Support. Page 43...
Page 44 Connection Wizard guides you through the process of connecting to the Internet and choosing an Internet service provider (ISP) or setting up an existing account. When you connect to the Internet, you can register your VAIO computer, use online ® services, and gain access to Sony Computing Support. Page 44...
Page 45 Setting up a dial-up Internet connection Before you can connect to the Internet, you need to connect your computer to a telephone line via a telephone cable (not supplied). Once you set up your telephone cable, you're ready to connect to the Internet. To connect a telephone cable Locate the Modem jack on your computer.
Page 46 Setting up an Ethernet Internet connection Your computer accommodates both 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Ethernet connections, with data transfer speeds of between 10 and 100 Mbps. To connect an Ethernet cable Locate the Ethernet port on your computer. For location information, see "Locating Controls and Ports" in the "Setting Up"...
Page 47 Customizing your Internet connection The Internet Properties dialog box enables you to change the way you view the Internet. You can change your home page, fonts, language, and colors. You can also regulate content and set browsing preferences. To open the Internet Properties dialog box Click Start on the Windows ®...
Page 48: Network Connections
Network Connections With a Sony computer, you can easily set up or connect to a variety of networks. The New Connection Wizard and Network Setup Wizard make it easy to gain access to networks (LANs) using wireless, Ethernet, or dial-up connections.
Page 49 Using Ethernet and dial-up connections For setting up local area networks (LANs), Ethernet is a widely installed technology. Your computer accommodates both 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Ethernet connections, with data transfer speeds of between 10 and 100 Mbps. To connect to a local area network using a telephone or Ethernet cable Connect an Ethernet or telephone cable to your computer.
Page 50 Click Next. If you are prompted to the Local Information dialog box, follow the on-screen instructions. Click Connect to the network at my workplace, and then click Next. Follow the on-screen instructions. Ask your network administrator for the detailed settings and devices needed to connect to an existing network. Page 50...
Page 51 A wireless local area network (LAN) is a network in which you can connect to a LAN through a wireless (radio) connection. You can opt to purchase a Sony Wireless LAN Access Point to set up a LAN. The wireless LAN access point is designed for building a wireless LAN environment. Because a wireless LAN configuration requires no wiring, you can operate multiple computers more freely than ever before.
Page 52 From the Available wireless networks list, select the name of the network in which you want to connect. If you do not see the network name, see If required, type the network key in the Network key box. (If necessary, ask the administrator for the key. The key should be between 5 and 13 ASCII characters or 10 to 26 hexadecimal characters.) Retype the network key in the Confirm network key box.
Page 53 Type the name of the network (access point) you want to connect to in the Network name (SSID) box. (The name should be no more than 32 ASCII characters.) The following steps are for networks that require a network key. If you do not know the network key or are not sure a network key is required, see the network administrator or the guide that accompanied your access point for more information.
Page 54 Click the Wireless Network Connection icon appears. Wireless Network Connection Dialog Box Click Advanced. The Wireless Network Connection Properties dialog box appears. Wireless Network Connection Properties Dialog Box Click Add. The Wireless network properties dialog box appears. Wireless Network Properties Dialog Box on the taskbar.
Page 55 Type the name of the network you want to connect to in the Network name (SSID) box. (The name should be no more than 32 ASCII characters.) Make sure the Data encryption (WEP enabled) check box is selected. Click to cancel the The key is provided for me automatically check box. Type a network key in the Network key box.
Page 56 Click the Wireless Network Connection icon appears. Click Advanced. The Wireless Network Connection Properties dialog box appears. On the Wireless Network tab, click Advanced. The Advanced dialog box appears. Click to select Any available network (access point preferred), and click Close. on the taskbar.
Page 57 Checking your network connection status Whether you have a wireless, Ethernet, or dial-up connection, you can check the status of that connection. To check your network connection status Click Start on the taskbar, and click Control Panel, Network and Internet Connections, and Network Connections.
Page 58: Inserting And Ejecting Cds Or Dvds
CDs and DVDs Inserting and Ejecting CDs or DVDs Avoid using adhesive labels to identify your CDs or DVDs. Adhesive labels may damage the optical drive if they come off while the disc is in the drive. To insert a disc Turn on the computer or exit a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) if one is active.
Page 59 If the Eject button does not work, turn off the computer and insert a thin, straight object (such as a paper clip) into the manual eject hole next to the Eject button. Lift the disc from the drive. Push the drive tray gently to close it. Page 59...
Page 60 CDs and DVDs Inserting and Ejecting CDs or DVDs Avoid using adhesive labels to identify your CDs or DVDs. Adhesive labels may damage the optical drive if they come off while the disc is in the drive. To insert a disc Turn on the computer or exit a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) if one is active.
Page 61 If the Eject button does not work, turn off the computer and insert a thin, straight object (such as a paper clip) into the manual eject hole next to the Eject button. Lift the disc from the drive. Push the drive tray gently to close it. Page 61...
Page 62 Copying and Playing CDs and DVDs Your computer plays and records CDs and DVDs, depending on the model you purchased. Check your specifications for the type of optical drive installed on your computer and use the table below to see which types of media your optical drive supports.
Page 63 Playing CDs Before you play an audio CD, you may need to enable your computer's audio feature. To enable the audio feature Click Start on the Windows ® The System Properties dialog box appears. As a shortcut, you can press Fn + Windows key Select the Hardware tab, and in the Device Manager box, click Device Manager.
Page 64 Page 64...
Page 65 Copying files to CDs Before you copy files to a CD-RW or CD-R disc, read the following notes to avoid a computer malfunction and ensure the best results:  Deactivate the screen saver and exit anti-virus software.  Deactivate memory-resident disc utilities to avoid data loss. ...
Page 66 Do not strike or shake the computer while writing data to a disc. T he read/write drive letter des ignation may vary, depending on your s ys tem's hardware c onfiguration. Page 66...
Page 67 Playing DVDs You can play DVDs in your computer's optical drive and view the video on your computer screen or on a TV. Page 67...
Page 68 Connecting your computer to a TV Your computer is equipped with an A/V OUT jack, which enables you to connect your computer to a TV. To locate the A/V OUT jack on your computer, see "Locating Controls and Ports" in the "Setting Up" chapter of your printed VAIO Quick Start.
Page 69 Playing DVDs on a TV Connect the external optical drive if you plan to use one. To play a DVD Close all open programs. Disable the screen saver and the virus checker. If you are using battery power, set the power management profile to DVD. Follow these steps: Close all open programs.
Page 70 Disconnecting your computer from a TV Simply unplug the audio-video (AV) cable from the A/V OUT jack on the computer. Page 70...
Page 71 Playing DVDs on your computer Your computer is equipped with an optical drive that enables you to watch DVDs and most DVD-R discs on your computer. To play a DVD while using AC power Close all open programs. Insert the DVD into the optical drive. Open a preinstalled DVD program, such as WinDVD, by following these steps: Click Start on the taskbar, and point to All Programs.
Page 72 Copying files to DVDs (on selected models only) Use the table shown on Copying and Playing CDs and DVDs To copy files to a DVD-R or DVD-RW Connect the AC adapter to the computer. See Insert the disc into the optical drive. See Click Start, All Programs, and select the DVD software program you want to use from the submenu.
Page 73: Computer Features
Computer Features Using the Touch Pad A pointing device called a touch pad is located in front of the keyboard. You can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the built-in touch pad. Page 73...
Page 74 Computer Features Using the Touch Pad A pointing device called a touch pad is located in front of the keyboard. You can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the built-in touch pad. Page 74...
Page 75 Describing the touch pad Locating the Touch Pad Touch Pad Action Description Sliding one finger Equivalent to using a mouse to place the pointer on an item. Tapping once Equivalent to pressing the left button once. Tapping twice Equivalent to pressing the left button twice. Sliding one finger while pressing the left button Moving your finger along the right edge of the touch pad only with programs that support a touch pad scroll feature.)
Page 76: Using Memory Stick Media
Using Memory Stick Media Your VAIO computer is equipped with a Memory Stick slot that supports certain types of Memory Stick media. ® ® ® Page 76...
Page 77 Memory Stick media do not support video file playback directly from the media. Copy the video file to your hard disk drive and then play back the file. computers support Memory Stick PRO media for data storage ® software are not compatible with the new Memory Stick PRO media. Sony http://www.sony.com/pcsupport regularly for the latest information on the Page 77...
Page 78 Inserting Memory Stick media Before using Memory Stick media, back up important data. The media slot accommodates only one Memory Stick media at a ® time. To insert Memory Stick media Insert the Memory Stick media with the arrow facing up and toward the Memory Stick media slot. Inserting the media in the wrong direction may damage the connector pins.
Page 79 Depending on the model you purchased, the Sony Memory Stick window may appear when you insert a Memory Stick media. From this window, you can choose to view, print, copy or organize your Memory Stick images or data. If the Sony...
Page 80 Write-protecting Memory Stick media Memory Stick media is designed with a write-protect tab to protect data from accidental erasure or overwriting. Move the ® tab to the right or left to set or release write-protection. When the write-protect tab of the Memory Stick media is set to LOCK, data cannot be recorded or erased.
Page 81 From the Start menu, click My Computer. The My Computer window appears. Right-click Sony MemoryStick, and click Format from the menu. The Format Sony MemoryStick dialog box appears. Select Quick Format in the Format options box, and then click Start.
Page 82 Removing Memory Stick media If the Memory Stick media is removed prematurely, a blue screen with a message may appear prompting you to continue or ® exit. Reinsert the media into the slot and press Enter to continue. This enables the media to finish reading or writing data. To remove Memory Stick media Wait a minimum of 10 seconds after the Memory Stick media finishes reading or writing data before removing the media.
Page 83: Using Pc Cards
Using PC Cards Your computer includes one or more PC Card slots. A PC Card enables you to connect devices such as an optical drive, floppy disk drive, or Network Interface Card (NIC). See your VAIO Computer Specifications for the type of PC Card that is compatible with your computer. These slots are ®...
Page 84 Inserting PC Cards To insert a PC Card Make sure the front label of the PC Card is facing up. Push the PC Card gently into the slot. The system automatically detects the PC Card. Do not force a PC Card into the slot; this may damage the connector pins. When a PC Card is inserted, do not place your computer in a bag or case.
Page 85 Removing PC Cards You can remove PC Cards while the computer is on or off. PC Cards draw power from the computer when they are inserted into the PC Card slot, whether or not you use the card. If you are not using your PC Card and you are using a battery as a power source, remove the PC Card from the PC Card slot to conserve battery power.
Page 86: Using The Multilingual User Interface Language Option
Using the Multilingual User Interface Language Option (Microsoft Windows XP Professional only) After you have initially setup your new VAIO ® ® language displayed in Microsoft Windows ® option changes the text controlled by Windows XP Professional operating system. Menus, help files, and icons generated by Windows XP Professional are shown in your selected language.
Page 87 Changing Numbers, Currency, Time, and Date Formats You can change your operating system's number, currency, time, and date formats to coordinate with your chosen country or language settings. To change these formats Click Start on the Windows taskbar, and then click Control Panel. Click Date, Time, Language and Regional Options, and click Regional and Language Options.
Page 88: Changing The Window Design Of Sony Programs
Click << or >> to view the designs. Click Apply to select a design that appears in the center window. The UI Design Selector window design changes. The window design of certain Sony programs will match the UI Design Selector window. Click OK.
Page 89: Printer Connections
Printer Connections Your computer is compatible with many popular printers. However, to ensure the best performance, printers must be compatible with the Microsoft Windows operating system installed on your computer. ® ® Page 89...
Page 90: Connecting A Usb Printer
Connecting a USB Printer You can connect a universal serial bus (USB) printer to your computer. The new hardware wizard enables you to easily install the printer software, but some printers require separate driver software installation. See the instructions that accompanied your printer for more information.
Page 91: Disconnecting A Printer
Disconnecting a Printer You can disconnect the printer cable when the computer is on or off. Disconnecting a printer when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction. To disconnect a printer ...
Page 92: Connecting A Parallel Printer
Connecting a Parallel Printer You can connect a parallel port printer to your computer or port replicator, if applicable. The new hardware wizard enables you to easily install the printer software, but some printers require separate driver software installation. See the instructions that accompanied your printer for more information.
Page 93: Port Replicators
A port replicator is a device that attaches to your notebook and contains additional jacks and ports, such as USB ports. A port replicator may come with your computer, depending on the model you purchased. If you wish to purchase a port replicator, shop Sony online at http://www.sonystyle.com/vaio The printer port on this port replicator is intended for printer connections only.
Page 94 A port replicator is a device that attaches to your notebook and contains additional jacks and ports, such as USB ports. A port replicator may come with your computer, depending on the model you purchased. If you wish to purchase a port replicator, shop Sony online at http://www.sonystyle.com/vaio The printer port on this port replicator is intended for printer connections only.
Page 95: Connecting A Port Replicator
Connecting a Port Replicator Connect a port replicator to the computer while the computer is off. Use the AC adapter (not the battery) to power the computer while it is connected to a port replicator. Moving the computer with the port replicator attached could disconnect the AC adapter or power cord, and may cause the computer to lose power or malfunction.
Page 96 Securing a Port Replicator Make sure the port replicator is securely fastened to the computer. Turn on the computer. Page 96...
Page 97 Disconnecting a Port Replicator To disconnect a port replicator Close any active programs to prevent data loss. Turn off the computer and disconnect the power cord. Pull the release latches on each side of the port replicator to release the computer from the port replicator. Releasing a Com puter from a Port Replicator Lift the computer away from the port replicator.
Page 98: Using The Keyboard
Mice and Keyboards Using the Keyboard Although your computer's keyboard is very similar to a typewriter's keyboard, you can use the additional keys on the computer's keyboard to perform specific computer-related tasks. Page 98...
Page 99 Mice and Keyboards Using the Keyboard Although your computer's keyboard is very similar to a typewriter's keyboard, you can use the additional keys on the computer's keyboard to perform specific computer-related tasks. Page 99...
Page 100 Keyboard descriptions Description The numeric keypad contains the keys found on a typical calculator. Use the numeric keypad to type numbers or perform mathematical calculations, such as addition and subtraction. Numbers appear on the front beveled edge of the numeric keys. Press the Num Lock key to activate the numeric keypad. (When you do so, the Num Lock indicator light turns on.) Press the Num Lock key again to deactivate the numeric keypad.
Page 101 Windows key combinations Key combination Function Displays the VAIO Help and Support Center window. +Tab Switches the selected button on the taskbar. Displays the desktop. Displays the My Computer window. Displays the Search Results window, where you can find a file or folder. This is the equivalent of selecting Search from the Start menu.
Page 102 Indicator lights Indicator Function Power Turns on when the power to the computer is on, blinks in Standby mode, and turns off when the computer is in Hibernate mode or off. Battery Turns on when the computer is using battery power, blinks when the battery is running out of power, double-blinks when the battery is charging.
Page 103 Fn key combinations Key combination Function Fn+F3 Toggles the built-in speakers off and on. Fn+F4 Adjusts the built-in speaker volume. An on-screen display appears notifying you when a change occurs. To increase volume, press the Fn+F4 keys and then press the To decrease volume, press the Fn+F4 keys and then press the Fn+F5 Adjusts the brightness of the computer screen (LCD).
Page 104 Connecting External Mice and Keyboards Your computer is compatible with many popular mice and keyboards. To function properly, the device you connect must be compatible with the Microsoft Windows operating system installed on your computer. ® ® Page 104...
Page 105 Connecting a mouse or keyboard If you connect the mouse or keyboard when the computer is on, you may need to restart the computer for it to recognize the device. To connect a USB mouse or keyboard to your computer Plug the USB cable into the USB port printed VAIO Computer Quick Start.
Page 106 Disconnecting a mouse or keyboard You can disconnect a USB or PS/2 mouse or keyboard when the computer is on or off. Disconnecting the mouse or keyboard when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction. To disconnect a mouse or keyboard ...
Page 107: Memory Upgrades
Memory Upgrades Before you upgrade your computer's memory, make sure you read the safety information in For the type of module and amount of memory installed on your computer, see the Computer Specifications. Precautions and Procedures. Welcome page to view the VAIO ®...
Page 108: Precautions And Procedures
Precautions and Procedures Sony recommends that memory upgrades be performed by an authorized Sony Service Center. To find the nearest center or agent, go to: http://www.sony.com/pcsupport. The procedures described below assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipment.
Page 109: Removing And Installing Memory Modules
Removing and Installing Memory Modules Make sure you read the safety information in When installing a memory module, do not open the module package until you are ready to install it. The package protects the module from Electrostatic discharge (ESD). For memory upgrades and information about which memory modules to use, refer to your VAIO Welcome page.
Page 110 Push the module down until it snaps into place. When the module is correctly seated, close the memory bay. Replace the fastening screw(s) on the memory bay. Make sure the system recognizes the new memory module. See information. Confirming Added Memory Capacity for more Page 110...
Page 111: Confirming Added Memory Capacity
Click Start on the Windows ® Select Sony Notebook Setup from the submenu. The Sony Notebook Setup dialog box appears. On the About This Computer tab, make sure the System Memory displayed in the System Information box matches the amount of memory installed.
Page 112: Using A Floppy Disk Drive
Floppy Disk Drives Using a Floppy Disk Drive You can connect a floppy disk drive to your computer. The floppy disk drive enables you to read or write data to a floppy disk. Page 112...
Page 113 Floppy Disk Drives Using a Floppy Disk Drive You can connect a floppy disk drive to your computer. The floppy disk drive enables you to read or write data to a floppy disk. Page 113...
Page 114 Connecting a floppy disk drive You can connect a floppy disk drive when your computer is on or off. Connecting the drive when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction. To connect a USB floppy disk drive Close any active programs to prevent data loss.
Page 115 Inserting and removing floppy disks To write data to a disk, use one that is not write-protected or disable the write-protect feature. The floppy disk drive cannot write data to a disk if it is inserted into the drive improperly. To insert a floppy disk Hold the floppy disk with the label facing up.
Page 116 Protecting floppy disks  Do not open the shutter manually or touch the surface of the floppy disk.  Keep floppy disks away from magnets, direct sunlight, and heat sources. Page 116...
Page 117 Disconnecting a floppy disk drive You can disconnect a USB floppy disk drive when the computer is on or off by simply disconnecting the USB cable from the computer. Disconnecting the drive when the computer is in a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate) may cause the computer to malfunction.
Page 118 Storing a floppy disk drive Fold the floppy disk drive cable and connector into the side compartment on the floppy disk drive. Storing a Floppy Disk Driv e Page 118...
Page 119: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Computer What do I do if my computer won't start?  Make sure the computer is securely plugged into a power source and turned on. Make sure the power indicator shows the power is on.  Make sure the battery is inserted properly and charged. ...
Page 120 Troubleshooting Computer What do I do if my computer won't start?  Make sure the computer is securely plugged into a power source and turned on. Make sure the power indicator shows the power is on.  Make sure the battery is inserted properly and charged. ...
Page 121 Troubleshooting Computer What do I do if my computer won't start?  Make sure the computer is securely plugged into a power source and turned on. Make sure the power indicator shows the power is on.  Make sure the battery is inserted properly and charged. ...
Page 122 Select Exit (Save Changes), and press Enter. The Setup Confirmation window appears again. Select Yes, and press Enter. The computer restarts. If this occurs on a regular basis, contact Sony Computing Support (http://www.sony.com/pcsupport). to select System Time, and then set the time (hour: minute: second). Press...
Page 123 Turn off the computer. Remove any peripheral devices connected to the computer. Restart the computer. Press the F2 key when the Sony logo appears. The BIOS Setup window appears. Press the Right Arrow key Press the Down Arrow key SETUP items appears.
Page 124 Why does my computer stop responding? Why can't I turn off my computer? It is best to turn off your computer using the Turn Off Computer option on the Microsoft the taskbar. Using other methods, including those listed below, may result in loss of unsaved data. ...
Page 125 Why won't my computer enter Standby or Hibernate mode? Your computer may become unstable if the operating mode is changed before the computer completely enters Standby or Hibernate. To restore the computer to normal operating stability: Close all open programs. Restart the computer.
Page 126 Why is the sound of my computer's fan so loud? The computer's fan may be running at a high speed to cool the CPU. By lowering the CPU speed, you also lower the speed and noise level of the computer's fan. If your computer comes with the PowerPanel If your computer does not come with the PowerPanel utility, use the power schemes to lower the CPU speed.
Page 127 Why does the System Properties dialog box display a slower CPU speed than the maximum? This is normal. Because your computer's CPU utilizes a type of CPU speed controlling technology for power conservation purposes, System Properties may display the CPU's current speed instead of the maximum speed. Page 127...
Page 128 Why don't my changes appear on the computer screen (LCD)? You may need to refresh the computer screen. Press and hold the Windows key , and press D twice. Page 128...
Page 129 Battery How do I know when the battery is charged? To determine the remaining battery charge, see Locating battery information. Page 129...
Page 130 Battery How do I know when the battery is charged? To determine the remaining battery charge, see Locating battery information. Page 130...
Page 131 When is the computer using AC power? When the computer is directly connected to the AC adapter, it uses AC power, even if a battery is installed. Page 131...
Page 132 When should I recharge the battery?  When the battery level falls below 10 percent.  When both the battery and power indicators blink.  When you have not used the battery for a long time. Page 132...
Page 133 When should I replace the battery? If the battery power is still low after charging it, the battery may be reaching the end of its life and should be replaced. Page 133...
Page 134 Should I be concerned that the installed battery is warm? No, it is normal for the battery to be warm when it is powering the computer. Page 134...
Page 135 Can my computer enter Hibernate mode while using battery power? Your computer can enter Hibernate mode while using battery power, but some software programs and peripheral devices prevent the system from entering Hibernate mode. If you are using a program that prevents the system from entering Hibernate mode, save your data frequently.
Page 136 Why doesn't my computer enter Hibernate mode? You may first need to enable Hibernate mode. Follow these steps: Click Start on the Windows ® Click Performance and Maintenance, and click Power Options. The Power Options Properties window appears. Select the Hibernate tab. Click to check the box next to Enable hibernation.
Page 137 N K is a trademark of Sony us ed only to des ignate that a produc t c ontains an I E E E 1 3 9 4 c onnec tion. T he i.LI...
Page 138 N K is a trademark of Sony us ed only to des ignate that a produc t c ontains an I E E E 1 3 9 4 c onnec tion. T he i.LI...
Page 139 Make sure the telephone cable is working. Plug the cable into an ordinary telephone and listen for a dial tone.  Make sure the telephone number the program is dialing is correct.  Make sure the software you are using is compatible with the computer's modem. (All preinstalled Sony programs are compatible.) Page 139...
Page 140 Make sure the telephone cable is working. Plug the cable into an ordinary telephone and listen for a dial tone.  Make sure the telephone number the program is dialing is correct.  Make sure the software you are using is compatible with the computer's modem. (All preinstalled Sony programs are compatible.) Page 140...
Page 141 Why is my modem connection slow? Your computer is equipped with a V.90 compatible modem. Many factors may influence modem connection speed, including telephone line noise or compatibility with telephone equipment, such as fax machines or other modems. If you think your modem is not connecting properly to other PC-based modems, fax machines, or your Internet Service Provider (ISP), follow these steps: ...
Page 142 Networking Why can't my computer connect to a wireless LAN access point?  Connection availability is affected by distance and obstructions. You may need to move your computer away from obstructions or closer to any access point you may be using. ...
Page 143 Networking Why can't my computer connect to a wireless LAN access point?  Connection availability is affected by distance and obstructions. You may need to move your computer away from obstructions or closer to any access point you may be using. ...
Page 144 Why can't I access the Internet?  Check the access point settings. Refer to the instructions supplied with the access point.  Make sure your computer and the access point are connected to one another.  Move your computer away from obstructions or closer to any access point you may be using. ...
Page 145 Why is the data transfer speed slow?  The wireless LAN data transfer speed is affected by distance and obstructions between devices and access points. Other factors include device configurations, radio conditions, and software compatibility. To maximize the data transfer speed, move your computer away from obstructions or closer to any access point you may be using. ...
Page 146 Why is the communication speed interrupted or slowed down when MPEG2 data is transferred? The typical effective data transfer speed via an access point is 4-5 Mbps when adhering to the IEEE 802.11b standard. High-rate stream transfers with MPEG2 data may lower this rate. Page 146...
Page 147 How do I avoid data transfer interruptions?  When your computer is connected to an access point, data transfer interruptions may occur when using large files or if the computer is in close proximity to microwaves and cordless telephones.  Move the computer closer to the access point.
Page 148 Can I connect to an IEEE 802.11a device? Computers with built-in wireless LAN support the IEEE 802.11b standard only. Devices connecting to a wireless LAN using the IEEE 802.11a standard cannot connect to devices using the IEEE 802.11b standard. Page 148...
Page 149 Wireless LAN communication occurs on divided frequency bands known as channels. Third-party wireless LAN access point channels may be preset to different channels from Sony devices. If you are using a wireless LAN access point, refer to connectivity information contained in your access point instructions.
Page 150 Microphone Why doesn't my microphone work? If you are using an external microphone, make sure the microphone is turned on and is properly plugged into the Microphone jack on the computer. Page 150...
Page 151 Microphone Why doesn't my microphone work? If you are using an external microphone, make sure the microphone is turned on and is properly plugged into the Microphone jack on the computer. Page 151...
Page 152 Mouse What do I do if the computer doesn't recognize the mouse?  Make sure the mouse is securely plugged into the port.  Restart the computer with the mouse connected to the computer. Page 152...
Page 153 Mouse What do I do if the computer doesn't recognize the mouse?  Make sure the mouse is securely plugged into the port.  Restart the computer with the mouse connected to the computer. Page 153...
Page 154 What do I do if the pointer doesn't move when I use the mouse?  Make sure another mouse is not installed.  If you are playing a disc, press the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys simultaneously to stop playback and restart the computer. ...
Page 155 Speakers Why won't my speakers work?  Make sure the speakers are properly connected and the volume is turned up loud enough to hear sound.  Your speakers may not be designed for computer use.  If the speakers have a mute button, set the button to off. ...
Page 156 Speakers Why won't my speakers work?  Make sure the speakers are properly connected and the volume is turned up loud enough to hear sound.  Your speakers may not be designed for computer use.  If the speakers have a mute button, set the button to off. ...
Page 157 Why can't I hear sound from my speakers?  If the computer is using battery power, make sure the battery is properly inserted and is charged.  If you are using a program that has its own volume control, make sure the volume control is properly set. See that program's help guide for more information.
Page 158 Why don't the Fn+F3 or the Fn+F4 key combinations work? The Fn+F3 keys toggle the built-in speakers on and off. The Fn+F4 keys adjust the built-in speaker volume. The computer may not recognize the Fn+F3 and Fn+F4 keys if the correct speakers are not selected. Follow these steps: Right-click the Volume icon On the Volume tab, click Advanced in the Speaker settings box.
Page 159 Why do I hear noise distortion while listening to music with speakers or headphones? You may experience noise distortion while listening to music with speakers or headphones if the CPU control is set to Automatic Profile Selection. If your computer is using battery power, use the preinstalled PowerPanel program to set the CPU control to Maximum Performance.
Page 160 Touchpad What do I do if the touch pad does not work?  Try restarting your computer. Follow these steps: Press the Windows key Press U. The Turn off computer window opens. Press R to restart the computer.  If the computer does not restart, Press the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys simultaneously.
Page 161 Touchpad What do I do if the touch pad does not work?  Try restarting your computer. Follow these steps: Press the Windows key Press U. The Turn off computer window opens. Press R to restart the computer.  If the computer does not restart, Press the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys simultaneously.
Page 162: Cds And Dvds
CDs and DVDs How do I maintain CDs and DVDs?  Avoid touching the surface of the disc with your fingers. Fingerprints and dust on the surface of the disc may cause reading errors.  Try using canned compressed air to clean dusty discs. ...
Page 163 CDs and DVDs How do I maintain CDs and DVDs?  Avoid touching the surface of the disc with your fingers. Fingerprints and dust on the surface of the disc may cause reading errors.  Try using canned compressed air to clean dusty discs. ...
Page 164 Why does my computer freeze when I try to read a disc?  The disc your computer is trying to read may be dirty or damaged. Follow these steps: Restart the computer by clicking Start, Turn Off Computer, and Restart. Eject the disc from the optical drive.
Page 165 What do I do if the drive tray won't open?  Make sure the computer is on.  Press the Eject button on the optical drive.  If the Eject button does not work, click Start on the Windows drive icon, and select Eject from the shortcut menu. ...
Page 166 What do I do if the optical drive isn't playing my CD or DVD properly?  Make sure the disc was inserted into the drive with the label facing up.  Make sure the necessary program(s) is installed according to the manufacturer's instructions. ...
Page 167 Why did the computer screen (LCD) go blank?  Your computer screen may go blank if the computer has lost power or has entered a power saving mode (Standby or Hibernate). If the computer is in LCD (Video) Standby mode, press any key to activate the computer screen. See Using power saving modes for more information.
Page 168 Why can't I view the entire DVD video display on a TV screen? The display resolution may not be properly set. To adjust the display resolution, see Selecting a display for more information. It is recommended that you adjust the display resolution to 1024 x 768 or smaller, depending on the size of the external display screen.
Page 169 How do I adjust the image on the TV screen? Use the controls on your external display to adjust the image. See the help guide that accompanied your display for more information. Page 169...
Page 170 How do I change the video resolution on the TV screen? The video may not appear on the entire TV screen if your computer resolution is set larger than 1024 x 768. Adjust the video resolution to 1024 x 768 or smaller. If you are using the A/V Out jack, plug the audio-video (AV) cable into the computer before you start the computer.
Page 171 How do I switch the computer screen (LCD) from LCD to TV? Press the Fn+F7 keys to view the image on either the computer screen (LCD) or the TV. See Selecting a display for more information. The Fn+F7 key combination will not work once a DVD is inserted into the optical drive. Switching the display while a DVD is playing may cause the computer to malfunction, and you may need to restart the DVD software.
Page 172: Memory Stick
Memory Stick Why can't I open my image files? You may need to reformat your Memory Stick media. Formatting Memory Stick media erases all data, including music data, previously saved to it. Before you reformat Memory Stick media, back up important data and confirm that the media does not contain files you want to keep.
Page 173 Memory Stick Why can't I open my image files? You may need to reformat your Memory Stick media. Formatting Memory Stick media erases all data, including music data, previously saved to it. Before you reformat Memory Stick media, back up important data and confirm that the media does not contain files you want to keep.
Page 174 Copyright protected music cannot be checked out to any Memory Stick media other than MG Memory Stick media.  Using recorded music requires permission of the copyright holders.  Sony is not responsible for music files that cannot be recorded from a CD or downloaded from other sources. Page 174...
Page 175 Can I copy images from a digital video camera using Memory Stick media? Yes, and you can view video clips that you have recorded with Memory Stick media-compatible video camera recorders. Page 175...
Page 176 How do I prevent damage to the Memory Stick media?  Do not use the media in locations that are subject to static electricity or electrical noise.  Do not touch the media connector with your finger or metallic objects. ...
Page 177 How do I extend the life of the Memory Stick media?  Use the supplied storage case. See the instructions that came with your media for more information on its use.  Do not use or store the media in a location that is subject to: ...
Page 178 Make sure the PC Card is compatible with the Microsoft  See the instructions that accompanied your PC Card. You may need to install driver software if you are not using a Sony PC Card. Inserting PC Cards for more information.
Page 179 Make sure the PC Card is compatible with the Microsoft  See the instructions that accompanied your PC Card. You may need to install driver software if you are not using a Sony PC Card. Inserting PC Cards for more information.
Page 180 Why doesn't my computer recognize attached devices? For some PC Cards, if you alternate between normal power operation and the Standby or Hibernate modes while the card is inserted into the PC Card slot, the computer may not recognize the PC Card or the connected device. Restart your computer.
Page 181 Why can't I insert my PC Card?  Make sure you are inserting the card correctly. See  You may not be able to use some PC Cards or some functions of the PC Card with this computer. Check the guide that accompanied your PC Card for more information on its use.
Page 182 Why does an exclamation mark (!) appear on the Device Manager tab in the System Properties dialog box?  The exclamation mark indicates there is a problem with the specified device. Make sure all cable and power connections are secure. ...
Page 183 i.LINK Why isn't my i.LINK drive playing a CD or DVD properly?  The i.LINK optical drive will not play a CD or DVD if the disc was inserted with the label facing down. Eject the CD or DVD from the drive, and make sure the label is facing up. ...
Page 184 i.LINK Why isn't my i.LINK drive playing a CD or DVD properly?  The i.LINK optical drive will not play a CD or DVD if the disc was inserted with the label facing down. Eject the CD or DVD from the drive, and make sure the label is facing up. ...
Page 185 N K is a trademark of Sony us ed only to des ignate that a produc t c ontains an I E E E 1 3 9 4 c onnec tion. T he i.LI...
Page 186 Printing Why can't I print a document?  Make sure the printer is on, and the printer cable is securely connected to the ports on your printer and computer.  Make sure the printer is compatible with the Microsoft  You may need to install the printer driver software before you use the printer.
Page 187 Printing Why can't I print a document?  Make sure the printer is on, and the printer cable is securely connected to the ports on your printer and computer.  Make sure the printer is compatible with the Microsoft  You may need to install the printer driver software before you use the printer.
Page 188 Floppies Why doesn't the Safely Remove Hardware icon The computer does not recognize the floppy disk drive. First, make sure the USB cable is properly connected to the USB port. If you need to secure the connection, wait a few moments for the computer to recognize the drive. If the icon still does not appear, follow these steps: Close all programs that were accessing the floppy disk drive.
Page 189 Floppies Why doesn't the Safely Remove Hardware icon The computer does not recognize the floppy disk drive. First, make sure the USB cable is properly connected to the USB port. If you need to secure the connection, wait a few moments for the computer to recognize the drive. If the icon still does not appear, follow these steps: Close all programs that were accessing the floppy disk drive.
Page 190 Why is the drive unable to write data to a floppy disk? Make sure the floppy disk is properly inserted in the drive. See Inserting and removing floppy disks for instructions on how to insert the disk properly. If the disk is inserted properly and you are still unable to write data to it, the disk may be full or write-protected. You can either use a floppy disk that is not write-protected or disable the write-protect feature.

Sony Vaio PCG-GRT170 User Manual

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